12-753978-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 1P and 2B. PP2BP4_Moderate

The NM_213655.5(WNK1):​c.413C>T​(p.Pro138Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000564 in 1,594,344 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000042 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

WNK1
NM_213655.5 missense

Scores

1
6
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0290
Variant links:
Genes affected
WNK1 (HGNC:14540): (WNK lysine deficient protein kinase 1) This gene encodes a member of the WNK subfamily of serine/threonine protein kinases. The encoded protein may be a key regulator of blood pressure by controlling the transport of sodium and chloride ions. Mutations in this gene have been associated with pseudohypoaldosteronism type II and hereditary sensory neuropathy type II. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described but the full-length nature of all of them has yet to be determined.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), WNK1. . Gene score misZ 2.1626 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.7 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with neuropathy, hereditary sensory and autonomic, type 2A, hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type 2, pseudohypoaldosteronism type 2C.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.109176934).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
WNK1NM_213655.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.413C>T p.Pro138Leu missense_variant 1/28 ENST00000340908.9
WNK1NM_018979.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.413C>T p.Pro138Leu missense_variant 1/28 ENST00000315939.11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
WNK1ENST00000340908.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.413C>T p.Pro138Leu missense_variant 1/285 NM_213655.5 A2Q9H4A3-5
WNK1ENST00000315939.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.413C>T p.Pro138Leu missense_variant 1/281 NM_018979.4 P2Q9H4A3-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152234
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000245
AC:
5
AN:
203776
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000894
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
111862
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000166
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000416
AC:
6
AN:
1442110
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
96
AF XY:
0.00000140
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
716084
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000259
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152234
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74392
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Pseudohypoaldosteronism type 2C;C2752089:Neuropathy, hereditary sensory and autonomic, type 2A Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsJan 19, 2022- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJul 06, 2022In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt WNK1 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 471186). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with WNK1-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.01%). This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 138 of the WNK1 protein (p.Pro138Leu). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.091
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.28
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.39
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.31
T;.;D;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.37
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.36
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.43
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.10
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.11
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.69
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
.;M;M;M;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.57
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.5
D;D;D;.;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.086
Sift
Uncertain
0.0060
D;D;D;.;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.041
D;.;T;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.29
B;.;B;.;.;B
Vest4
0.092
MutPred
0.33
Gain of helix (P = 0.0078);Gain of helix (P = 0.0078);Gain of helix (P = 0.0078);Gain of helix (P = 0.0078);Gain of helix (P = 0.0078);Gain of helix (P = 0.0078);
MVP
0.14
MPC
0.75
ClinPred
0.34
T
GERP RS
4.3
Varity_R
0.14
gMVP
0.23

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1277355342; hg19: chr12-863144; API