12-76347749-GT-GTT

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_024685.4(BBS10):​c.235dupA​(p.Thr79AsnfsTer17) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000561 in 1,603,806 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T79T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BBS10
NM_024685.4 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.407

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
BBS10 (HGNC:26291): (Bardet-Biedl syndrome 10) This gene is a member of the Bardet-Biedl syndrome (BBS) gene family. Bardet-Biedl syndrome is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by progressive retinal degeneration, obesity, polydactyly, renal malformation and cognitive disability. The proteins encoded by BBS gene family members are structurally diverse and the similar phenotypes exhibited by mutations in BBS gene family members is likely due to their shared roles in cilia formation and function. Many BBS proteins localize to the basal bodies, ciliary axonemes, and pericentriolar regions of cells. BBS proteins may also be involved in intracellular trafficking via microtubule-related transport. The protein encoded by this gene is likely not a ciliary protein but rather has distant sequence homology to type II chaperonins. As a molecular chaperone, this protein may affect the folding or stability of other ciliary or basal body proteins. Inhibition of this protein's expression impairs ciliogenesis in preadipocytes. Mutations in this gene cause Bardet-Biedl syndrome type 10. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]
BBS10 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Bardet-Biedl syndrome 10
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, Myriad Women’s Health
  • BBS10-related ciliopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Bardet-Biedl syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 231 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 12-76347749-G-GT is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr12-76347749-G-GT is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 554591.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_024685.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
BBS10
NM_024685.4
MANE Select
c.235dupAp.Thr79AsnfsTer17
frameshift
Exon 2 of 2NP_078961.3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
BBS10
ENST00000650064.2
MANE Select
c.235dupAp.Thr79AsnfsTer17
frameshift
Exon 2 of 2ENSP00000497413.1Q8TAM1
BBS10
ENST00000865227.1
c.198-50dupA
intron
N/AENSP00000535286.1
ENSG00000306428
ENST00000818399.1
n.*5_*6insT
downstream_gene
N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152112
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000830
AC:
2
AN:
240916
AF XY:
0.0000152
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000180
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000551
AC:
8
AN:
1451694
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000692
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
722640
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33314
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44430
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26072
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39678
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86132
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44318
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5756
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000630
AC:
7
AN:
1111724
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60270
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152112
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74312
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41424
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15262
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5196
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10598
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68016
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
3
-
-
Bardet-Biedl syndrome (3)
3
-
-
Bardet-Biedl syndrome 10 (3)
2
-
-
not provided (2)
1
-
-
Retinal dystrophy (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
0.41
Mutation Taster
=3/197
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs760693838; hg19: chr12-76741529; COSMIC: COSV53884701; COSMIC: COSV53884701; API