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GeneBe

12-7690059-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 4P and 3B. PM1PM5BP4_ModerateBS2_Supporting

The NM_020634.3(GDF3):ā€‹c.914T>Cā€‹(p.Leu305Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000216 in 1,614,130 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 5 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (ā˜…ā˜…). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. L305R) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00023 ( 5 hom. )

Consequence

GDF3
NM_020634.3 missense

Scores

8
6
5

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:1B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.38
Variant links:
Genes affected
GDF3 (HGNC:4218): (growth differentiation factor 3) This gene encodes a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) superfamily of proteins. Ligands of this family bind various TGF-beta receptors leading to recruitment and activation of SMAD family transcription factors that regulate gene expression. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate each subunit of the disulfide-linked homodimer. This protein plays a role ocular and skeletal development. Mutations in this gene are associated with microphthalmia, coloboma, and skeletal abnormalities in human patients. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM1
In a disulfide_bond (size 65) in uniprot entity GDF3_HUMAN there are 4 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (80%) in NM_020634.3
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr12-7690059-A-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 423808.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.19572407).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 16 AD,Digenic gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GDF3NM_020634.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.914T>C p.Leu305Pro missense_variant 2/2 ENST00000329913.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GDF3ENST00000329913.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.914T>C p.Leu305Pro missense_variant 2/21 NM_020634.3 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000105
AC:
16
AN:
152132
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00311
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000569
AC:
143
AN:
251470
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000787
AC XY:
107
AN XY:
135910
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00464
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000228
AC:
333
AN:
1461880
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000326
AC XY:
237
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00370
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000182
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000105
AC:
16
AN:
152250
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000121
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
74452
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00311
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000298
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.000675
AC:
82
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Isolated microphthalmia 7 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMJan 15, 2010- -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMendelicsMay 04, 2022- -
Klippel-Feil syndrome 3, autosomal dominant Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeMar 13, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.52
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.049
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.30
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.86
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.73
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.68
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.63
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.044
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.20
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.27
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.64
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.0
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.90
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.059
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.96
MutPred
0.94
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0108);
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.68
ClinPred
0.21
T
GERP RS
4.5
Varity_R
0.84
gMVP
0.91

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs387906945; hg19: chr12-7842655; API