12-80211953-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.

The NM_001378609.3(OTOGL):​c.124G>A​(p.Gly42Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000079 in 1,569,584 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. G42G) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000038 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

OTOGL
NM_001378609.3 missense

Scores

16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.56

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
OTOGL (HGNC:26901): (otogelin like) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the otogelin family. This gene is expressed in the inner ear of vertebrates with the highest level of expression seen at the embryonic stage and lowest in adult. Knockdown studies in zebrafish suggest that this gene is essential for normal inner ear function. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal recessive deafness. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]
OTOGL Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 84B
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia
  • nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hearing loss, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
OTOGLNM_001378609.3 linkc.124G>A p.Gly42Arg missense_variant Exon 4 of 59 ENST00000547103.7 NP_001365538.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
OTOGLENST00000547103.7 linkc.124G>A p.Gly42Arg missense_variant Exon 4 of 59 5 NM_001378609.3 ENSP00000447211.2 Q3ZCN5
OTOGLENST00000646859.1 linkc.124G>A p.Gly42Arg missense_variant Exon 9 of 63 ENSP00000496036.1 A0A2R8YF04
OTOGLENST00000643417.1 linkn.784G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 7 of 23

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000454
AC:
69
AN:
152142
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00159
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000656
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000480
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000790
AC:
15
AN:
189892
AF XY:
0.0000684
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00109
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000339
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000117
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000381
AC:
54
AN:
1417324
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000385
AC XY:
27
AN XY:
702146
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00136
AC:
45
AN:
32974
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000497
AC:
2
AN:
40210
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25512
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38556
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
81680
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37384
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5722
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.12e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1096092
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000101
AC:
6
AN:
59194
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.442
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
7
10
14
17
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000460
AC:
70
AN:
152260
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000483
AC XY:
36
AN XY:
74458
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00161
AC:
67
AN:
41564
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000655
AC:
1
AN:
15272
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4814
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68020
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000475
AC:
1
AN:
2106
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
7
10
14
17
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000241
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000514
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000546
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000122
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000676
AC:
8

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Jul 19, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 33 of the OTOGL protein (p.Gly33Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs149117887, gnomAD 0.1%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with OTOGL-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1211910). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The arginine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Mar 16, 2025
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis supports a deleterious effect on splicing; In silico analysis indicates that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Sep 14, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.97G>A (p.G33R) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the OTOGL gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 97, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 33 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.59
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.63
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.91
Eigen
Benign
-0.095
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.033
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.74
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.49
T;.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0096
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0085
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
PhyloP100
1.6
PrimateAI
Benign
0.25
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.72
.;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.014
Sift
Benign
0.73
.;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.20
.;.;T
Vest4
0.29
MutPred
0.17
.;.;Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.05);
MVP
0.16
MPC
0.024
ClinPred
0.030
T
GERP RS
3.7
gMVP
0.27
Mutation Taster
=97/3
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.23
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.23
Position offset: 2
DS_AL_spliceai
0.22
Position offset: -4

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs149117887; hg19: chr12-80605733; API