12-80320508-T-C

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PP3_Moderate

The NM_001378609.3(OTOGL):c.3889T>C(p.Trp1297Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000162 in 1,613,520 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Benign in ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00014 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

OTOGL
NM_001378609.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.42

Publications

3 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

OTOGL (HGNC:26901): (otogelin like) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the otogelin family. This gene is expressed in the inner ear of vertebrates with the highest level of expression seen at the embryonic stage and lowest in adult. Knockdown studies in zebrafish suggest that this gene is essential for normal inner ear function. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal recessive deafness. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]

OTOGL Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 84B
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia
nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
hearing loss, autosomal recessive
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

OTOGL links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.89

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
OTOGL	NM_001378609.3 link	c.3889T>C	p.Trp1297Arg	missense_variant	Exon 34 of 59	ENST00000547103.7	NP_001365538.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
OTOGL	ENST00000547103.7 link	c.3889T>C	p.Trp1297Arg	missense_variant	Exon 34 of 59	5	NM_001378609.3	ENSP00000447211.2
OTOGL	ENST00000646859.1 link	c.3754T>C	p.Trp1252Arg	missense_variant	Exon 38 of 63			ENSP00000496036.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000138

AC:

AN:

152148

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000724

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000250

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000406

AC:

AN:

246410

AF XY:

0.0000448

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000906

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000164

AC:

240

AN:

1461372

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000127

AC XY:

AN XY:

726960

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33466

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44646

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26120

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39690

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86246

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53378

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5764

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000208

AC:

231

AN:

1111706

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000149

AC:

AN:

60356

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.471

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000138

AC:

AN:

152148

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000807

AC XY:

AN XY:

74324

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000724

AC:

AN:

41434

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000655

AC:

AN:

15258

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5196

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4830

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10612

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000250

AC:

AN:

68030

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2090

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.492

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000159

TwinsUK

AF:

0.000270

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.000259

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000497

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000109

EpiControl

AF:

0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:2

Jan 21, 2022

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 1288 of the OTOGL protein (p.Trp1288Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs148064564, gnomAD 0.009%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with OTOGL-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

Mar 28, 2022

GeneDx

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Nov 14, 2023

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.3862T>C (p.W1288R) alteration is located in exon 33 (coding exon 33) of the OTOGL gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 3862, causing the tryptophan (W) at amino acid position 1288 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.92

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.083

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.080

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.0

.;.;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.44

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.46

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Benign

0.44

T;.;T

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.095

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.89

D;D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.0

.;.;.

PhyloP100

7.4

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.66

PROVEAN

Benign

0.0

.;.;D

REVEL

Benign

0.0

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

.;.;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

.;.;D

Vest4

0.0

ClinPred

0.97

GERP RS

5.5

gMVP

0.82

Mutation Taster

=74/26

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.030

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over