12-81277391-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_003625.5(PPFIA2):​c.3236T>C​(p.Met1079Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000326 in 1,535,276 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PPFIA2
NM_003625.5 missense

Scores

5
8
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.10
Variant links:
Genes affected
PPFIA2 (HGNC:9246): (PTPRF interacting protein alpha 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the LAR protein-tyrosine phosphatase-interacting protein (liprin) family. Liprins interact with members of LAR family of transmembrane protein tyrosine phosphatases, which are known to be important for axon guidance and mammary gland development. It has been proposed that liprins are multivalent proteins that form complex structures and act as scaffolds for the recruitment and anchoring of LAR family of tyrosine phosphatases. This protein has been shown to bind the calcium/calmodulin-dependent serine protein kinase (MAGUK family) protein (also known as CASK) and proposed to regulate higher-order brain functions in mammals. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]
PPFIA2-AS1 (HGNC:53397): (PPFIA2 antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PPFIA2NM_003625.5 linkc.3236T>C p.Met1079Thr missense_variant Exon 28 of 33 ENST00000549396.6 NP_003616.2 O75334-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PPFIA2ENST00000549396.6 linkc.3236T>C p.Met1079Thr missense_variant Exon 28 of 33 1 NM_003625.5 ENSP00000450337.1 O75334-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000660
AC:
1
AN:
151564
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000964
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000130
AC:
2
AN:
153930
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
82596
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000104
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000289
AC:
4
AN:
1383712
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000146
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
683812
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000636
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000135
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.29e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000660
AC:
1
AN:
151564
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74002
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000964
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Jul 02, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.3236T>C (p.M1079T) alteration is located in exon 28 (coding exon 26) of the PPFIA2 gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 3236, causing the methionine (M) at amino acid position 1079 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.77
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.088
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.10
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.28
.;.;T;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.67
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.70
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.027
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.67
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.82
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
.;.;L;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.94
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.7
D;.;D;D;D;D;.;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.52
Sift
Benign
0.21
T;.;D;D;D;D;.;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.054
T;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.92
.;.;P;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.71
MutPred
0.51
.;.;Loss of catalytic residue at M1079 (P = 0.0087);Loss of catalytic residue at M1079 (P = 0.0087);.;.;.;.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.76
MPC
2.0
ClinPred
0.96
D
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.68
gMVP
0.61

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1437068426; hg19: chr12-81671170; API