12-81325815-G-T

Variant names:

• chr12-81325815-G-T
• rs368047640
• NM_003625.5:c.2604C>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2 BP4_Moderate BP7

The NM_003625.5(PPFIA2):​c.2604C>A​(p.Leu868Leu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000031 in 1,612,620 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L868L) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: PPFIA2 NM_003625.5 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.240
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

PPFIA2 (HGNC:9246): (PTPRF interacting protein alpha 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the LAR protein-tyrosine phosphatase-interacting protein (liprin) family. Liprins interact with members of LAR family of transmembrane protein tyrosine phosphatases, which are known to be important for axon guidance and mammary gland development. It has been proposed that liprins are multivalent proteins that form complex structures and act as scaffolds for the recruitment and anchoring of LAR family of tyrosine phosphatases. This protein has been shown to bind the calcium/calmodulin-dependent serine protein kinase (MAGUK family) protein (also known as CASK) and proposed to regulate higher-order brain functions in mammals. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]

PPFIA2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• neurodevelopmental disorder

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.41).
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.24 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_003625.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PPFIA2	NM_003625.5	MANE Select	c.2604C>A	p.Leu868Leu	synonymous	Exon 22 of 33	NP_003616.2
	PPFIA2	NM_001220476.2		c.2604C>A	p.Leu868Leu	synonymous	Exon 21 of 32	NP_001207405.1	O75334-3
	PPFIA2	NM_001220473.3		c.2604C>A	p.Leu868Leu	synonymous	Exon 21 of 31	NP_001207402.1	G3V200

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PPFIA2	ENST00000549396.6	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.2604C>A	p.Leu868Leu	synonymous	Exon 22 of 33	ENSP00000450337.1	O75334-1
	PPFIA2	ENST00000548586.5	TSL:1	c.2604C>A	p.Leu868Leu	synonymous	Exon 21 of 31	ENSP00000449338.1	O75334-3
	PPFIA2	ENST00000550584.6	TSL:1	c.2604C>A	p.Leu868Leu	synonymous	Exon 21 of 31	ENSP00000449558.2	G3V200

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2 AN: 151954 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.000189

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000161 AC: 4 AN: 248778 AF XY: 0.00

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.000186

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000205 AC: 3 AN: 1460548 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 726568

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33428

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44680

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26096

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39654

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86194

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.0000562 AC: 3 AN: 53360

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5758

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111068

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60310

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2 AN: 152072 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74330

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41494

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15258

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3464

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5170

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4806

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.000189 AC: 2 AN: 10602

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 294

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 67962

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2110

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.41
CADD	Benign	4.6
DANN	Benign	0.70
PhyloP100		0.24
PromoterAI		-0.049	Neutral

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs368047640; hg19: chr12-81719594;