12-81347609-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 1P and 5B. PP3BP4BS2

The NM_003625.5(PPFIA2):​c.2156C>A​(p.Pro719His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000459 in 1,613,756 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P719L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000049 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PPFIA2
NM_003625.5 missense

Scores

7
6
5

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.15

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PPFIA2 (HGNC:9246): (PTPRF interacting protein alpha 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the LAR protein-tyrosine phosphatase-interacting protein (liprin) family. Liprins interact with members of LAR family of transmembrane protein tyrosine phosphatases, which are known to be important for axon guidance and mammary gland development. It has been proposed that liprins are multivalent proteins that form complex structures and act as scaffolds for the recruitment and anchoring of LAR family of tyrosine phosphatases. This protein has been shown to bind the calcium/calmodulin-dependent serine protein kinase (MAGUK family) protein (also known as CASK) and proposed to regulate higher-order brain functions in mammals. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]
PPFIA2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • neurodevelopmental disorder
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

PP3
Multiple lines of computational evidence support a deleterious effect 7: AlphaMissense, Cadd, Eigen, MutationAssessor, phyloP100way_vertebrate, PrimateAI, PROVEAN [when max_spliceai, FATHMM_MKL, M_CAP, MetaRNN, MutationTaster was below the threshold]
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.30855536).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 71 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_003625.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PPFIA2
NM_003625.5
MANE Select
c.2156C>Ap.Pro719His
missense
Exon 18 of 33NP_003616.2
PPFIA2
NM_001220476.2
c.2156C>Ap.Pro719His
missense
Exon 17 of 32NP_001207405.1O75334-3
PPFIA2
NM_001220473.3
c.2156C>Ap.Pro719His
missense
Exon 17 of 31NP_001207402.1G3V200

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PPFIA2
ENST00000549396.6
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.2156C>Ap.Pro719His
missense
Exon 18 of 33ENSP00000450337.1O75334-1
PPFIA2
ENST00000548586.5
TSL:1
c.2156C>Ap.Pro719His
missense
Exon 17 of 31ENSP00000449338.1O75334-3
PPFIA2
ENST00000550584.6
TSL:1
c.2156C>Ap.Pro719His
missense
Exon 17 of 31ENSP00000449558.2G3V200

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152078
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000402
AC:
10
AN:
248892
AF XY:
0.0000444
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000579
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000111
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000266
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000166
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000486
AC:
71
AN:
1461560
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000564
AC XY:
41
AN XY:
727074
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33468
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000447
AC:
2
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000756
AC:
3
AN:
39692
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000580
AC:
5
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53400
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000531
AC:
59
AN:
1111750
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60370
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.478
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
8
13
17
21
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152196
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74410
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41542
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15278
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5164
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4810
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10608
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000441
AC:
3
AN:
68010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2108
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.542
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.0000414
AC:
5
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.68
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.028
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.0
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.38
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.92
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.88
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.80
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.034
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.31
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.098
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
2.9
M
PhyloP100
8.2
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.82
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.3
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.43
Sift
Benign
0.036
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.012
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.53
MutPred
0.20
Loss of helix (P = 0.0093)
MVP
0.56
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
0.82
D
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.51
gMVP
0.44
Mutation Taster
=4/96
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs372879855; hg19: chr12-81741388; API