Genetic Variant FAM90A1:p.Arg403Cys (chr12-8222010-G-A) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_018088.3(FAM90A1):c.1207C>T(p.Arg403Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000119 in 1,599,554 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FAM90A1
NM_018088.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.61

Variant links:

Genes affected

FAM90A1 (HGNC:25526): (family with sequence similarity 90 member A1) FAM90A1 belongs to subfamily I of the primate-specific FAM90A gene family, which originated from multiple duplications and rearrangements (Bosch et al., 2007 [PubMed 17684299]).[supplied by OMIM, Oct 2009]

FAM90A1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.045936525).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
FAM90A1	NM_018088.3 link	c.1207C>T	p.Arg403Cys	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 7	ENST00000538603.6	NP_060558.3	Q86YD7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
FAM90A1	ENST00000538603.6 link	c.1207C>T	p.Arg403Cys	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 7	1	NM_018088.3	ENSP00000445418.1		Q86YD7
FAM90A1	ENST00000307435.10 link	c.1207C>T	p.Arg403Cys	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 6	2		ENSP00000307798.6		Q86YD7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152216

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.0000941

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000127

AC:

AN:

237036

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000230

AC XY:

AN XY:

130188

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000168

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000104

AC:

AN:

1447338

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000833

AC XY:

AN XY:

720402

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000232

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000108

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152216

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74370

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.0000941

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000540

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Jan 24, 2025

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.1207C>T (p.R403C) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 4) of the FAM90A1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1207, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 403 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.087

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.50

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.77

CADD

Benign

5.9

DANN

Benign

0.96

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.00097

T;T

Eigen

Benign

-1.9

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.9

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.00024

LIST_S2

Benign

0.51

.;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.00084

MetaRNN

Benign

0.046

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.95

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.49

PROVEAN

Benign

1.9

N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.017

Sift

Benign

0.18

T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.11

T;T

Polyphen

0.087

B;B

Vest4

0.11

MutPred

0.51

Gain of catalytic residue at W404 (P = 0.0064);Gain of catalytic residue at W404 (P = 0.0064);

MVP

0.067

MPC

0.40

ClinPred

0.047

GERP RS

-2.1

Varity_R

0.042

gMVP

0.024

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over