12-88049230-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_025114.4(CEP290):ā€‹c.7394A>Cā€‹(p.Glu2465Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000152 in 1,452,120 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CEP290
NM_025114.4 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance no assertion criteria provided U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.74
Variant links:
Genes affected
CEP290 (HGNC:29021): (centrosomal protein 290) This gene encodes a protein with 13 putative coiled-coil domains, a region with homology to SMC chromosome segregation ATPases, six KID motifs, three tropomyosin homology domains and an ATP/GTP binding site motif A. The protein is localized to the centrosome and cilia and has sites for N-glycosylation, tyrosine sulfation, phosphorylation, N-myristoylation, and amidation. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Joubert syndrome and nephronophthisis and the presence of antibodies against this protein is associated with several forms of cancer. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
RLIG1 (HGNC:25322): (RNA 5'-phosphate and 3'-OH ligase 1) Predicted to act upstream of or within hematopoietic progenitor cell differentiation. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.056993365).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CEP290NM_025114.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.7394A>C p.Glu2465Ala missense_variant 54/54 ENST00000552810.6 NP_079390.3
RLIG1NM_001009894.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.*808T>G 3_prime_UTR_variant 7/7 ENST00000356891.4 NP_001009894.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CEP290ENST00000552810.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.7394A>C p.Glu2465Ala missense_variant 54/541 NM_025114.4 ENSP00000448012 P4
RLIG1ENST00000356891.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.*808T>G 3_prime_UTR_variant 7/71 NM_001009894.3 ENSP00000349358 P1Q8N999-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
4
AN:
241740
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000229
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
131156
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000348
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000275
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000152
AC:
22
AN:
1452120
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000139
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
721452
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000121
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000189
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.0000249
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

CEP290-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesAug 12, 2024The CEP290 c.7394A>C variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Glu2465Ala. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.0035% of alleles in individuals of South Asian descent in gnomAD. At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.073
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.19
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.41
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.10
.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.35
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.16
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.79
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.69
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.013
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.057
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
.;.;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.33
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.038
Sift
Benign
0.23
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.13
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.034
.;.;B
Vest4
0.21
MutPred
0.18
.;.;Gain of catalytic residue at F2466 (P = 0.0884);
MVP
0.70
MPC
0.056
ClinPred
0.31
T
GERP RS
5.4
Varity_R
0.059
gMVP
0.27

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs761068453; hg19: chr12-88443007; API