12-88049230-T-G

Variant names:

• chr12-88049230-T-G
• rs761068453
• NM_025114.4:c.7394A>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_025114.4(CEP290):​c.7394A>C​(p.Glu2465Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000152 in 1,452,120 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000015 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: CEP290 NM_025114.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.74
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

CEP290 (HGNC:29021): (centrosomal protein 290) This gene encodes a protein with 13 putative coiled-coil domains, a region with homology to SMC chromosome segregation ATPases, six KID motifs, three tropomyosin homology domains and an ATP/GTP binding site motif A. The protein is localized to the centrosome and cilia and has sites for N-glycosylation, tyrosine sulfation, phosphorylation, N-myristoylation, and amidation. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Joubert syndrome and nephronophthisis and the presence of antibodies against this protein is associated with several forms of cancer. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

RLIG1 (HGNC:25322): (RNA 5'-phosphate and 3'-OH ligase 1) Predicted to act upstream of or within hematopoietic progenitor cell differentiation. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.056993365).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_025114.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CEP290	NM_025114.4	MANE Select	c.7394A>C	p.Glu2465Ala	missense	Exon 54 of 54	NP_079390.3	O15078
	RLIG1	NM_001009894.3	MANE Select	c.*808T>G		3_prime_UTR	Exon 7 of 7	NP_001009894.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CEP290	ENST00000552810.6	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.7394A>C	p.Glu2465Ala	missense	Exon 54 of 54	ENSP00000448012.1	O15078
	CEP290	ENST00000547691.8	TSL:1	c.4361A>C	p.Glu1454Ala	missense	Exon 28 of 28	ENSP00000446905.3	A0A5K1VW81
	RLIG1	ENST00000356891.4	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.*808T>G		3_prime_UTR	Exon 7 of 7	ENSP00000349358.3	Q8N999-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000165 AC: 4 AN: 241740 AF XY: 0.0000229

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000275

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000152 AC: 22 AN: 1452120 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 29 AF XY: 0.0000139 AC XY: 10 AN XY: 721452

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33132

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 43798

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 25950

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39484

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000121 AC: 1 AN: 82528

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53346

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4184

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000189 AC: 21 AN: 1109778

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 59920

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ExAC AF: 0.0000249 AC: 3

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	CEP290-related disorder (1)
-	1	-	Inborn genetic diseases (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.073
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.19	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.41
CADD	Benign	21
DANN	Uncertain	0.97
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.10	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.35
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.16
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.79	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.69	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.013	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.057	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.0	N
PhyloP100		2.7
PrimateAI	Benign	0.28	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.33	N
REVEL	Benign	0.038
Sift	Benign	0.23	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.13	T
Polyphen		0.034	B
Vest4		0.21
MutPred		0.18		Gain of catalytic residue at F2466 (P = 0.0884)
MVP		0.70
MPC		0.056
ClinPred		0.31	T
GERP RS		5.4
Varity_R		0.059
gMVP		0.27
Mutation Taster		=84/16	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs761068453; hg19: chr12-88443007;