12-88049313-C-A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_025114.4(CEP290):c.7311G>T(p.Lys2437Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000822 in 1,581,564 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000077 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CEP290
NM_025114.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.472

Variant links:

Genes affected

CEP290 (HGNC:29021): (centrosomal protein 290) This gene encodes a protein with 13 putative coiled-coil domains, a region with homology to SMC chromosome segregation ATPases, six KID motifs, three tropomyosin homology domains and an ATP/GTP binding site motif A. The protein is localized to the centrosome and cilia and has sites for N-glycosylation, tyrosine sulfation, phosphorylation, N-myristoylation, and amidation. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Joubert syndrome and nephronophthisis and the presence of antibodies against this protein is associated with several forms of cancer. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

CEP290 links:

RLIG1 (HGNC:25322): (RNA 5'-phosphate and 3'-OH ligase 1) Predicted to act upstream of or within hematopoietic progenitor cell differentiation. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

RLIG1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.40770763).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CEP290	NM_025114.4 link	c.7311G>T	p.Lys2437Asn	missense_variant	Exon 54 of 54	ENST00000552810.6	NP_079390.3	O15078Q05BJ6
RLIG1	NM_001009894.3 link	c.*891C>A		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 7 of 7	ENST00000356891.4	NP_001009894.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CEP290	ENST00000552810.6 link	c.7311G>T	p.Lys2437Asn	missense_variant	Exon 54 of 54	1	NM_025114.4	ENSP00000448012.1		O15078
C12orf29	ENST00000356891.4 link	c.*891C>A		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 7 of 7	1	NM_001009894.3	ENSP00000349358.3		Q8N999-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000132

AC:

AN:

151932

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000385

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000821

AC:

AN:

243644

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000151

AC XY:

AN XY:

132168

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000112

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000769

AC:

AN:

1429514

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000126

AC XY:

AN XY:

712436

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000508

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000120

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000644

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000169

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000132

AC:

AN:

152050

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74320

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000386

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ExAC

AF:

0.0000166

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:4

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

CEP290-related disorder

Uncertain:1

Jul 22, 2024

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: clinical testing

The CEP290 c.7311G>T variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Lys2437Asn. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.011% of alleles in individuals of East Asian descent in gnomAD. At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Leber congenital amaurosis

Uncertain:1

Oct 28, 2019

Natera, Inc.

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Meckel-Gruber syndrome;C0431399:Familial aplasia of the vermis;C0687120:Nephronophthisis

Uncertain:1

Feb 03, 2022

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces lysine, which is basic and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 2437 of the CEP290 protein (p.Lys2437Asn). This variant is present in population databases (rs534440681, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CEP290-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 530915). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Senior-Loken syndrome 6;C1857780:Joubert syndrome 5;C1857821:Leber congenital amaurosis 10;C1970161:Meckel syndrome, type 4;C2673874:Bardet-Biedl syndrome 14

Uncertain:1

Feb 23, 2024

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.54

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.16

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.24

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.17

.;.;T

Eigen

Benign

0.069

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.0026

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.83

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.87

D;D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.16

MetaRNN

Benign

0.41

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.25

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.6

.;.;M

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.79

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.3

N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.20

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.010

D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

.;.;D

Vest4

0.67

MutPred

0.18

.;.;Loss of methylation at K2437 (P = 0.0144);

MVP

0.78

MPC

0.37

ClinPred

0.78

GERP RS

0.56

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.48

gMVP

0.30

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over