12-88049313-C-T

Variant names:

• chr12-88049313-C-T
• rs534440681
• NM_025114.4:c.7311G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2 BP4_Moderate BP7

The NM_025114.4(CEP290):​c.7311G>A​(p.Lys2437Lys) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: CEP290 NM_025114.4 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.472
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

CEP290 (HGNC:29021): (centrosomal protein 290) This gene encodes a protein with 13 putative coiled-coil domains, a region with homology to SMC chromosome segregation ATPases, six KID motifs, three tropomyosin homology domains and an ATP/GTP binding site motif A. The protein is localized to the centrosome and cilia and has sites for N-glycosylation, tyrosine sulfation, phosphorylation, N-myristoylation, and amidation. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Joubert syndrome and nephronophthisis and the presence of antibodies against this protein is associated with several forms of cancer. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

RLIG1 (HGNC:25322): (RNA 5'-phosphate and 3'-OH ligase 1) Predicted to act upstream of or within hematopoietic progenitor cell differentiation. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.38).
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.472 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_025114.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CEP290	NM_025114.4	MANE Select	c.7311G>A	p.Lys2437Lys	synonymous	Exon 54 of 54	NP_079390.3
	RLIG1	NM_001009894.3	MANE Select	c.*891C>T		3_prime_UTR	Exon 7 of 7	NP_001009894.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CEP290	ENST00000552810.6	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.7311G>A	p.Lys2437Lys	synonymous	Exon 54 of 54	ENSP00000448012.1
	CEP290	ENST00000547691.8	TSL:1	c.4278G>A	p.Lys1426Lys	synonymous	Exon 28 of 28	ENSP00000446905.3
	RLIG1	ENST00000550333.5	TSL:1	n.*1634C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 6 of 6	ENSP00000448194.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 243644 AF XY: 0.00

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 26

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.38
CADD	Benign	3.9
DANN	Benign	0.65
PhyloP100		0.47

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs534440681; hg19: chr12-88443090;