12-88111301-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_025114.4(CEP290):​c.2268A>G​(p.Ser756Ser) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.9 in 1,558,632 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 641,375 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S756S) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.78 ( 50357 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.91 ( 591018 hom. )

Consequence

CEP290
NM_025114.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:11

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.347

Publications

24 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CEP290 (HGNC:29021): (centrosomal protein 290) This gene encodes a protein with 13 putative coiled-coil domains, a region with homology to SMC chromosome segregation ATPases, six KID motifs, three tropomyosin homology domains and an ATP/GTP binding site motif A. The protein is localized to the centrosome and cilia and has sites for N-glycosylation, tyrosine sulfation, phosphorylation, N-myristoylation, and amidation. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Joubert syndrome and nephronophthisis and the presence of antibodies against this protein is associated with several forms of cancer. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
CEP290 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • CEP290-related ciliopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Joubert syndrome 5
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • Bardet-Biedl syndrome 14
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Leber congenital amaurosis 10
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Leber congenital amaurosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Bardet-Biedl syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Joubert syndrome with oculorenal defect
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Meckel syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Senior-Loken syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.59).
BP6
Variant 12-88111301-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-88111301-T-C is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 126249.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.347 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.943 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CEP290NM_025114.4 linkc.2268A>G p.Ser756Ser synonymous_variant Exon 22 of 54 ENST00000552810.6 NP_079390.3 O15078Q05BJ6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CEP290ENST00000552810.6 linkc.2268A>G p.Ser756Ser synonymous_variant Exon 22 of 54 1 NM_025114.4 ENSP00000448012.1 O15078

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.781
AC:
118579
AN:
151766
Hom.:
50355
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.410
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.923
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.866
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.895
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.965
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.897
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.962
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.921
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.928
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.821
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.894
AC:
165101
AN:
184714
AF XY:
0.900
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.386
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.921
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.907
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.975
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.961
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.927
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.898
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.913
AC:
1283933
AN:
1406750
Hom.:
591018
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.913
AC XY:
635726
AN XY:
696134
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.393
AC:
12472
AN:
31748
American (AMR)
AF:
0.915
AC:
33013
AN:
36062
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.903
AC:
22692
AN:
25122
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.954
AC:
35439
AN:
37152
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.891
AC:
69567
AN:
78050
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.960
AC:
49152
AN:
51178
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.897
AC:
5044
AN:
5624
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.927
AC:
1004932
AN:
1083742
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.889
AC:
51622
AN:
58072
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.467
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4419
8839
13258
17678
22097
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
21176
42352
63528
84704
105880
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.781
AC:
118595
AN:
151882
Hom.:
50357
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.787
AC XY:
58410
AN XY:
74222
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.409
AC:
16920
AN:
41340
American (AMR)
AF:
0.866
AC:
13212
AN:
15256
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.895
AC:
3106
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.965
AC:
4958
AN:
5138
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.898
AC:
4326
AN:
4818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.962
AC:
10190
AN:
10590
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.918
AC:
270
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.928
AC:
63038
AN:
67956
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.823
AC:
1733
AN:
2106
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
889
1778
2668
3557
4446
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
832
1664
2496
3328
4160
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.878
Hom.:
187487
Bravo
AF:
0.759
Asia WGS
AF:
0.882
AC:
3065
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:11
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
-
Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Likely benign based on allele frequency in 1000 Genomes Project or ESP global frequency and its presence in a patient with a rare or unrelated disease phenotype. NOT Sanger confirmed. -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Senior-Loken syndrome 6 Benign:1
Jul 22, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Meckel-Gruber syndrome;C0431399:Joubert syndrome;C0687120:Nephronophthisis Benign:1
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Leber congenital amaurosis Benign:1
Sep 16, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:1
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Bardet-Biedl syndrome 14 Benign:1
Jul 22, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Meckel syndrome, type 4 Benign:1
Jul 22, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Retinal dystrophy Benign:1
Oct 01, 2023
Dept Of Ophthalmology, Nagoya University
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

- -

Joubert syndrome 5 Benign:1
Jul 22, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.59
CADD
Benign
11
DANN
Benign
0.80
PhyloP100
0.35
Mutation Taster
=300/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.11
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2468255; hg19: chr12-88505078; COSMIC: COSV108164679; API