12-88120280-A-G

Variant names:

• chr12-88120280-A-G
• rs200328638
• NM_025114.4:c.1360-4T>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Moderate BP6_Moderate

The NM_025114.4(CEP290):​c.1360-4T>C variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: CEP290 NM_025114.4 splice_region, intron
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.0007274
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.393
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

CEP290 (HGNC:29021): (centrosomal protein 290) This gene encodes a protein with 13 putative coiled-coil domains, a region with homology to SMC chromosome segregation ATPases, six KID motifs, three tropomyosin homology domains and an ATP/GTP binding site motif A. The protein is localized to the centrosome and cilia and has sites for N-glycosylation, tyrosine sulfation, phosphorylation, N-myristoylation, and amidation. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Joubert syndrome and nephronophthisis and the presence of antibodies against this protein is associated with several forms of cancer. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

CEP290 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• CEP290-related ciliopathy

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• Joubert syndrome 5

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
• Bardet-Biedl syndrome 14

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• Leber congenital amaurosis 10

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• Leber congenital amaurosis

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• Bardet-Biedl syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• Joubert syndrome with oculorenal defect

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• Meckel syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• Senior-Loken syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.38).
• BP6: Variant 12-88120280-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-88120280-A-G is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 2932214.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_025114.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CEP290	NM_025114.4	MANE Select	c.1360-4T>C		splice_region intron	N/A	NP_079390.3

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CEP290	ENST00000552810.6	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1360-4T>C		splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000448012.1
	CEP290	ENST00000604024.5	TSL:1	c.526-4T>C		splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000473863.1
	CEP290	ENST00000547926.7	TSL:1	n.1360-4T>C		splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000448573.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1103686 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 15 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 543672

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 22190

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 14488

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 19284

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 29958

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 45554

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 45338

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3216

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 877682

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 45976

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Likely benign

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	-	1	Meckel-Gruber syndrome;C0431399:Joubert syndrome;C0687120:Nephronophthisis (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.38
CADD	Benign	10
DANN	Benign	0.76
PhyloP100		0.39

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Benign	0.00073
dbscSNV1_RF	Benign	0.14
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200328638; hg19: chr12-88514057;