12-8835642-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The ENST00000299698.12(A2ML1):​c.619G>T​(p.Gly207Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000111 in 1,614,088 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G207R) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00060 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000060 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

A2ML1
ENST00000299698.12 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.222
Variant links:
Genes affected
A2ML1 (HGNC:23336): (alpha-2-macroglobulin like 1) This gene encodes a member of the alpha-macroglobulin superfamily. The encoded protein is thought to be an N-glycosylated monomeric protein that acts as an inhibitor of several proteases. It has been shown to form covalent interactions with proteases, and has been reported as the p170 antigen recognized by autoantibodies in the autoimmune disease paraneoplastic pemphigus (PNP; PMID:20805888). Mutations in these gene have also been associated with some cases of Noonan syndrome (NS; PMID:24939586) as well as some cases of otitis media (PMID:26121085). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.015836507).
BP6
Variant 12-8835642-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-8835642-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 697124.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 91 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
A2ML1NM_144670.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.619G>T p.Gly207Cys missense_variant 6/36 ENST00000299698.12 NP_653271.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
A2ML1ENST00000299698.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.619G>T p.Gly207Cys missense_variant 6/361 NM_144670.6 ENSP00000299698 P1A8K2U0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000598
AC:
91
AN:
152124
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00215
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000168
AC:
42
AN:
249422
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000140
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
135302
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00252
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000579
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000602
AC:
88
AN:
1461846
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000536
AC XY:
39
AN XY:
727222
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00227
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000149
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000598
AC:
91
AN:
152242
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000591
AC XY:
44
AN XY:
74434
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00214
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000205
Hom.:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.000199
AC:
24

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpFeb 08, 2021Variant summary: A2ML1 c.619G>T (p.Gly207Cys) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Two of four in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0002 in 280800 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.0022 within the African or African-American subpopulation in the gnomAD database. The observed variant frequency within African or African-American control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 550 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in A2ML1 causing Noonan Syndrome phenotype (4e-06), strongly suggesting that the variant is a benign polymorphism found primarily in populations of African or African-American origin. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.619G>T in individuals affected with Noonan Syndrome and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. One ClinVar submitter (evaluation after 2014) cite the variant as likely benign. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 10, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.22
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.46
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.44
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0089
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.0018
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.16
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.12
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.57
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.014
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.016
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.87
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
P
PrimateAI
Benign
0.40
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.8
D
REVEL
Benign
0.16
Sift
Benign
0.043
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.065
T
Polyphen
0.99
D
Vest4
0.46
MVP
0.10
MPC
0.46
ClinPred
0.12
T
GERP RS
0.99
Varity_R
0.53
gMVP
0.49

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.10
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs11047499; hg19: chr12-8988238; API