12-8841389-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_144670.6(A2ML1):​c.1101T>C​(p.Asp367Asp) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00494 in 1,614,070 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 354 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.026 ( 177 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0027 ( 177 hom. )

Consequence

A2ML1
NM_144670.6 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.489
Variant links:
Genes affected
A2ML1 (HGNC:23336): (alpha-2-macroglobulin like 1) This gene encodes a member of the alpha-macroglobulin superfamily. The encoded protein is thought to be an N-glycosylated monomeric protein that acts as an inhibitor of several proteases. It has been shown to form covalent interactions with proteases, and has been reported as the p170 antigen recognized by autoantibodies in the autoimmune disease paraneoplastic pemphigus (PNP; PMID:20805888). Mutations in these gene have also been associated with some cases of Noonan syndrome (NS; PMID:24939586) as well as some cases of otitis media (PMID:26121085). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.68).
BP6
Variant 12-8841389-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-8841389-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 413815.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr12-8841389-T-C is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.489 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0884 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
A2ML1NM_144670.6 linkc.1101T>C p.Asp367Asp synonymous_variant Exon 11 of 36 ENST00000299698.12 NP_653271.3 B3KVV6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
A2ML1ENST00000299698.12 linkc.1101T>C p.Asp367Asp synonymous_variant Exon 11 of 36 1 NM_144670.6 ENSP00000299698.7 A8K2U0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0263
AC:
4002
AN:
152158
Hom.:
176
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0910
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0115
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000829
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000235
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0172
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00671
AC:
1674
AN:
249470
Hom.:
85
AF XY:
0.00465
AC XY:
630
AN XY:
135356
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0927
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00484
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000371
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00363
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00272
AC:
3970
AN:
1461794
Hom.:
177
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00227
AC XY:
1649
AN XY:
727202
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0930
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00579
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000336
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000170
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00573
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0263
AC:
4006
AN:
152276
Hom.:
177
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0254
AC XY:
1892
AN XY:
74472
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0909
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0114
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000829
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000235
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0170
Alfa
AF:
0.00751
Hom.:
26
Bravo
AF:
0.0298
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00491
AC:
18
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000382
EpiControl
AF:
0.000652

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
-
Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Dec 22, 2016
GeneDx
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

-
Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:3
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jul 06, 2017
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: The A2ML1 c.1101T>C (p.Asp367Asp) variant involves the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide, resulting in a synonymous change. Mutation taster predicts a polymorphism outcome for this variant. 5/5 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. ESE finder predicts that this variant may affect binding of multiple ESE sites. However, these predictions have yet to be confirmed by functional studies. This variant was found in 969/120652 control chromosomes (48 homozygotes) from ExAC, predominantly observed in the African subpopulation at a frequency of 0.089778 (880/9802). This frequency is about 22444 times the estimated maximal expected allele frequency of a pathogenic A2ML1 variant (0.000004), thus it is a common benign polymorphism found primarily in the populations of African origin. In addition, multiple clinical diagnostic laboratories (via ClinVar) have classified this variant as benign. Taken together, this variant is classified as benign. -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: not provided

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.68
CADD
Benign
3.5
DANN
Benign
0.86

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61744222; hg19: chr12-8993985; API