12-885158-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_213655.5(WNK1):​c.5110A>G​(p.Thr1704Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00128 in 1,614,112 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 18 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T1704P) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00093 ( 2 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0013 ( 16 hom. )

Consequence

WNK1
NM_213655.5 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.378

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
WNK1 (HGNC:14540): (WNK lysine deficient protein kinase 1) This gene encodes a member of the WNK subfamily of serine/threonine protein kinases. The encoded protein may be a key regulator of blood pressure by controlling the transport of sodium and chloride ions. Mutations in this gene have been associated with pseudohypoaldosteronism type II and hereditary sensory neuropathy type II. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described but the full-length nature of all of them has yet to be determined.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]
WNK1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • neuropathy, hereditary sensory and autonomic, type 2A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • pseudohypoaldosteronism type 2C
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.003441602).
BP6
Variant 12-885158-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-885158-A-G is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 310828.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000932 (142/152292) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.00746 (36/4824). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00554. There are 2 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 74 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 AR,AD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
WNK1NM_213655.5 linkc.5110A>G p.Thr1704Ala missense_variant Exon 19 of 28 ENST00000340908.9 NP_998820.3
WNK1NM_018979.4 linkc.4354A>G p.Thr1452Ala missense_variant Exon 19 of 28 ENST00000315939.11 NP_061852.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
WNK1ENST00000340908.9 linkc.5110A>G p.Thr1704Ala missense_variant Exon 19 of 28 5 NM_213655.5 ENSP00000341292.5
WNK1ENST00000315939.11 linkc.4354A>G p.Thr1452Ala missense_variant Exon 19 of 28 1 NM_018979.4 ENSP00000313059.6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000933
AC:
142
AN:
152174
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000393
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00778
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00746
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000926
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00239
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00223
AC:
560
AN:
250786
AF XY:
0.00262
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00113
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00905
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000462
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00145
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00228
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00132
AC:
1927
AN:
1461820
Hom.:
16
Cov.:
81
AF XY:
0.00161
AC XY:
1171
AN XY:
727204
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000896
AC:
3
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00123
AC:
55
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00918
AC:
240
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00829
AC:
715
AN:
86230
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000374
AC:
2
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00572
AC:
33
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000700
AC:
778
AN:
1111974
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00167
AC:
101
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.478
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
146
293
439
586
732
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
32
64
96
128
160
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000932
AC:
142
AN:
152292
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000994
AC XY:
74
AN XY:
74476
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000722
AC:
3
AN:
41560
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000392
AC:
6
AN:
15296
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00778
AC:
27
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00746
AC:
36
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00680
AC:
2
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000926
AC:
63
AN:
68014
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00237
AC:
5
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.499
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
12
19
25
31
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00126
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000740
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000539
AC:
2
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000814
AC:
7
ExAC
AF:
0.00215
AC:
261
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00202
AC:
7
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00125
EpiControl
AF:
0.00178

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:5
Sep 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

WNK1: BP4, BS2

Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

May 24, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Nov 07, 2023
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Pseudohypoaldosteronism type 2C Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease.

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Sep 26, 2019
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity.

Pseudohypoaldosteronism type 2C;C2752089:Neuropathy, hereditary sensory and autonomic, type 2A Benign:1
Jan 22, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.081
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.54
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.54
CADD
Benign
8.0
DANN
Benign
0.89
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.091
T;.;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.77
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.64
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.11
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.80
T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.012
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0034
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
.;.;L;.;.
PhyloP100
0.38
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.5
N;.;N;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.037
Sift
Benign
0.23
T;.;T;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.88
T;.;T;T;T
Vest4
0.0090
ClinPred
0.0080
T
GERP RS
2.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.030
gMVP
0.070
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs142543401; hg19: chr12-994324; API