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GeneBe

12-8921661-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_004426.3(PHC1):c.367C>T(p.Pro123Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000113 in 1,613,106 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P123P) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PHC1
NM_004426.3 missense

Scores

6
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.84
Variant links:
Genes affected
PHC1 (HGNC:3182): (polyhomeotic homolog 1) This gene is a homolog of the Drosophila polyhomeotic gene, which is a member of the Polycomb group of genes. The gene product is a component of a multimeric protein complex that contains EDR2 and the vertebrate Polycomb protein BMH1. The gene product, the EDR2 protein, and the Drosophila polyhomeotic protein share 2 highly conserved domains, named homology domains I and II. These domains are involved in protein-protein interactions and may mediate heterodimerization of the protein encoded by this gene and the EDR2 protein. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.12426254).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PHC1NM_004426.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.367C>T p.Pro123Ser missense_variant 5/15 ENST00000544916.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PHC1ENST00000544916.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.367C>T p.Pro123Ser missense_variant 5/151 NM_004426.3 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152166
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000797
AC:
20
AN:
251098
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000810
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
135732
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000119
AC:
174
AN:
1460940
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000109
AC XY:
79
AN XY:
726812
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000134
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000148
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000663
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152166
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74350
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000132
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000982
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 17, 2023The c.367C>T (p.P123S) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 4) of the PHC1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 367, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 123 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.29
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.41
Cadd
Benign
22
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0087
T;T;T;T;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.25
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.36
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.84
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
D;.;T;T;D;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.013
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.12
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.68
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.50
N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.076
Sift
Benign
0.10
T;D;T;D;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.77
T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.48
.;P;.;P;.;.
Vest4
0.33, 0.34, 0.32
MutPred
0.28
Loss of sheet (P = 0.0063);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0063);.;Loss of sheet (P = 0.0063);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0063);.;
MVP
0.19
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
0.10
T
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.56

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs758743138; hg19: chr12-9074257; API