12-89523453-T-C
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong
The NM_003774.5(GALNT4):āc.1097A>Gā(p.Lys366Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000211 in 1,614,126 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.00020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š: 0.00021 ( 1 hom. )
Consequence
GALNT4
NM_003774.5 missense
NM_003774.5 missense
Scores
6
13
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 6.22
Genes affected
GALNT4 (HGNC:4126): (polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 4) This gene encodes a member of the UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-galactosamine:polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase (GalNAc-T) family of enzymes. GalNAc-Ts initiate mucin-type O-linked glycosylation in the Golgi apparatus by catalyzing the transfer of GalNAc to serine and threonine residues on target proteins. They are characterized by an N-terminal transmembrane domain, a stem region, a lumenal catalytic domain containing a GT1 motif and Gal/GalNAc transferase motif, and a C-terminal ricin/lectin-like domain. GalNAc-Ts have different, but overlapping, substrate specificities and patterns of expression. In vitro, the encoded protein can complement other GalNAc-Ts in the complete O-glycosylation of the mucin-1 tandem repeat and can O-glycosylate the P-selectin glycoprotein ligand-1 molecule. The coding region of this gene is contained within a single exon. Fusion transcripts, which combine part of this gene with the 5' exons of the neighboring POC1B (POC1 centriolar protein homolog B) gene, also exist. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010]
POC1B-GALNT4 (HGNC:42957): (POC1B-GALNT4 readthrough) This locus represents naturally occurring transcripts that splice the 5' exons of the POC1B (POC1 centriolar protein homolog B) gene on chromosome 12 to the GALNT4 (UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-galactosamine:polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 4) gene, which is located within a POC1B intron. Alternative splicing results in two transcript variants, one of which encodes a fusion isoform that shares sequence identity with the products of each individual gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010]
POC1B (HGNC:30836): (POC1 centriolar protein B) POC1 proteins contain an N-terminal WD40 domain and a C-terminal coiled coil domain and are part of centrosomes. They play an important role in basal body and cilia formation. This gene encodes one of the two POC1 proteins found in humans. Mutation in this gene result in autosomal-recessive cone-rod dystrophy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2014]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.058255464).
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GALNT4 | NM_003774.5 | c.1097A>G | p.Lys366Arg | missense_variant | 1/1 | ENST00000529983.3 | NP_003765.2 | |
POC1B | NM_172240.3 | c.100+1667A>G | intron_variant | ENST00000313546.8 | NP_758440.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GALNT4 | ENST00000529983.3 | c.1097A>G | p.Lys366Arg | missense_variant | 1/1 | 6 | NM_003774.5 | ENSP00000436604.2 | ||
POC1B-GALNT4 | ENST00000548729.5 | c.1088A>G | p.Lys363Arg | missense_variant | 3/3 | 2 | ENSP00000447852.1 | |||
POC1B | ENST00000313546.8 | c.100+1667A>G | intron_variant | 1 | NM_172240.3 | ENSP00000323302.3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000197 AC: 30AN: 152224Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000329 AC: 82AN: 249328Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000347 AC XY: 47AN XY: 135276
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000212 AC: 310AN: 1461786Hom.: 1 Cov.: 87 AF XY: 0.000243 AC XY: 177AN XY: 727186
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000197 AC: 30AN: 152340Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.000215 AC XY: 16AN XY: 74488
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Jun 30, 2022 | The c.1097A>G (p.K366R) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the GALNT4 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 1097, causing the lysine (K) at amino acid position 366 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
T
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
L;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N;N
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Benign
D;D
Sift4G
Benign
T;T
Polyphen
P;P
Vest4
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at