12-9076803-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_000014.6(A2M):​c.3485A>G​(p.Lys1162Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000149 in 1,613,994 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00086 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000075 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

A2M
NM_000014.6 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.00400

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
A2M (HGNC:7): (alpha-2-macroglobulin) The protein encoded by this gene is a protease inhibitor and cytokine transporter. It uses a bait-and-trap mechanism to inhibit a broad spectrum of proteases, including trypsin, thrombin and collagenase. It can also inhibit inflammatory cytokines, and it thus disrupts inflammatory cascades. Mutations in this gene are a cause of alpha-2-macroglobulin deficiency. This gene is implicated in Alzheimer's disease (AD) due to its ability to mediate the clearance and degradation of A-beta, the major component of beta-amyloid deposits. A related pseudogene, which is also located on the p arm of chromosome 12, has been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2016]
KLRG1 (HGNC:6380): (killer cell lectin like receptor G1) Natural killer (NK) cells are lymphocytes that can mediate lysis of certain tumor cells and virus-infected cells without previous activation. They can also regulate specific humoral and cell-mediated immunity. The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the killer cell lectin-like receptor (KLR) family, which is a group of transmembrane proteins preferentially expressed in NK cells. Studies in mice suggested that the expression of this gene may be regulated by MHC class I molecules. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0090146065).
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 Unknown gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000014.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
A2M
NM_000014.6
MANE Select
c.3485A>Gp.Lys1162Arg
missense
Exon 28 of 36NP_000005.3P01023
A2M
NM_001347423.2
c.3485A>Gp.Lys1162Arg
missense
Exon 29 of 37NP_001334352.2P01023
A2M
NM_001347424.2
c.3185A>Gp.Lys1062Arg
missense
Exon 28 of 36NP_001334353.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
A2M
ENST00000318602.12
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.3485A>Gp.Lys1162Arg
missense
Exon 28 of 36ENSP00000323929.8P01023
A2M
ENST00000891833.1
c.3623A>Gp.Lys1208Arg
missense
Exon 29 of 37ENSP00000561892.1
A2M
ENST00000956132.1
c.3485A>Gp.Lys1162Arg
missense
Exon 28 of 36ENSP00000626191.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000861
AC:
131
AN:
152150
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00304
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000164
AC:
41
AN:
249434
AF XY:
0.000140
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00245
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000579
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000165
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000746
AC:
109
AN:
1461726
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000619
AC XY:
45
AN XY:
727156
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00281
AC:
94
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000112
AC:
5
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86250
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53408
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000174
AC:
1
AN:
5738
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111914
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000149
AC:
9
AN:
60382
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.474
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
5
11
16
22
27
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000860
AC:
131
AN:
152268
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000900
AC XY:
67
AN XY:
74464
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00303
AC:
126
AN:
41552
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000262
AC:
4
AN:
15292
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.515
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
11
17
22
28
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000401
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000948
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00183
AC:
8
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000231
AC:
28

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
1
A2M-related disorder (1)
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.070
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.64
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.69
CADD
Benign
6.6
DANN
Benign
0.83
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.070
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.13
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.78
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.010
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0090
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
L
PhyloP100
0.0040
PrimateAI
Benign
0.31
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.5
N
REVEL
Benign
0.026
Sift
Benign
0.21
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.54
T
Polyphen
0.045
B
Vest4
0.099
MVP
0.61
MPC
0.18
ClinPred
0.0045
T
GERP RS
-1.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.089
gMVP
0.23
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61730087; hg19: chr12-9229399; API