12-908781-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS2

The NM_213655.5(WNK1):​c.7894C>T​(p.Arg2632Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000958 in 1,576,596 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R2632Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000097 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000096 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

WNK1
NM_213655.5 missense

Scores

8
7
4

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.73

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
WNK1 (HGNC:14540): (WNK lysine deficient protein kinase 1) This gene encodes a member of the WNK subfamily of serine/threonine protein kinases. The encoded protein may be a key regulator of blood pressure by controlling the transport of sodium and chloride ions. Mutations in this gene have been associated with pseudohypoaldosteronism type II and hereditary sensory neuropathy type II. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described but the full-length nature of all of them has yet to be determined.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]
WNK1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • neuropathy, hereditary sensory and autonomic, type 2A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • pseudohypoaldosteronism type 2C
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.15502715).
BP6
Variant 12-908781-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-908781-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 538510.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 3 AR,AD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
WNK1NM_213655.5 linkc.7894C>T p.Arg2632Trp missense_variant Exon 28 of 28 ENST00000340908.9 NP_998820.3 Q9H4A3-5
WNK1NM_018979.4 linkc.7138C>T p.Arg2380Trp missense_variant Exon 28 of 28 ENST00000315939.11 NP_061852.3 Q9H4A3-1A5D8Z4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
WNK1ENST00000340908.9 linkc.7894C>T p.Arg2632Trp missense_variant Exon 28 of 28 5 NM_213655.5 ENSP00000341292.5 Q9H4A3-5
WNK1ENST00000315939.11 linkc.7138C>T p.Arg2380Trp missense_variant Exon 28 of 28 1 NM_018979.4 ENSP00000313059.6 Q9H4A3-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000903
AC:
13
AN:
143896
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000258
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00154
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000748
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000131
AC:
33
AN:
251186
AF XY:
0.000199
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000528
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000956
AC:
137
AN:
1432614
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000129
AC XY:
92
AN XY:
712804
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000307
AC:
1
AN:
32546
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000457
AC:
2
AN:
43764
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25056
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37590
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000779
AC:
67
AN:
85970
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
51664
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000358
AC:
2
AN:
5594
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000513
AC:
56
AN:
1091982
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000154
AC:
9
AN:
58448
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.454
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
8
16
23
31
39
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000972
AC:
14
AN:
143982
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000864
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
69440
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000258
AC:
1
AN:
38782
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
13560
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3428
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4736
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00177
AC:
8
AN:
4526
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
8944
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
282
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000748
AC:
5
AN:
66842
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1984
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.513
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000900
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000453
ExAC
AF:
0.000140
AC:
17
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Pseudohypoaldosteronism type 2C;C2752089:Neuropathy, hereditary sensory and autonomic, type 2A Uncertain:1Benign:1
Jun 13, 2024
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 23, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Uncertain:1
Feb 09, 2024
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: WNK1 c.7138C>T (p.Arg2380Trp) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00013 in 251186 control chromosomes (gnomAD). To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.7138C>T in individuals affected with Neuropathy, Hereditary Sensory And Autonomic, Type 2A and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 538510). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Dec 29, 2021
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.R2632W variant (also known as c.7894C>T), located in coding exon 28 of the WNK1 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 7894. The arginine at codon 2632 is replaced by tryptophan, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.95
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.084
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.27
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.25
T;.;D;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.50
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.46
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.87
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.35
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.16
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.32
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
.;.;L;.;.
PhyloP100
2.7
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.85
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.3
D;.;D;.;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.50
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.;D;.;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;.;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;D;.;.
Vest4
0.62
MutPred
0.15
.;.;Loss of methylation at R2380 (P = 0.0233);.;.;
MVP
0.79
MPC
0.58
ClinPred
0.41
T
GERP RS
3.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.63
gMVP
0.59
Mutation Taster
=71/29
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs56262445; hg19: chr12-1017947; API