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12-9154831-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 2P and 6B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6_Moderate

The NM_002864.3(PZP):c.3559G>A(p.Val1187Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000186 in 1,613,566 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PZP
NM_002864.3 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -3.99
Variant links:
Genes affected
PZP (HGNC:9750): (PZP alpha-2-macroglobulin like) The protein encoded by this gene is highly expressed in late-pregnancy serum and is similar in structure to alpha-2-macroglobulin. The encoded protein, which acts as a homotetramer, inhibits the activity of all four classes of proteinases. This protein contains cleavage sites for several proteinases. Upon binding of a proteinase, the conformation of this protein changes to trap the proteinase, limiting its activity. This protein appears to be elevated in the sera of presymptomatic Alzheimer's disease patients. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.026468277).
BP6
Variant 12-9154831-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-9154831-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 3150279.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PZPNM_002864.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.3559G>A p.Val1187Ile missense_variant 29/36 ENST00000261336.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PZPENST00000261336.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.3559G>A p.Val1187Ile missense_variant 29/361 NM_002864.3 P1P20742-1
PZPENST00000535230.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.*3028G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 26/331

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152038
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000577
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000438
AC:
11
AN:
250934
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000516
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
135616
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000490
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000881
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000178
AC:
26
AN:
1461528
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000220
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
727080
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000453
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000464
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152038
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74248
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000577
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000577
AC:
7
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 14, 2024This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.066
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.62
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.78
Cadd
Benign
0.0030
Dann
Benign
0.74
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.012
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.8
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.9
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0031
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.67
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0021
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.026
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.98
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.070
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.31
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.26
N
REVEL
Benign
0.015
Sift
Benign
0.83
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.83
T
Polyphen
0.030
B
Vest4
0.052
MVP
0.048
MPC
0.070
ClinPred
0.018
T
GERP RS
-4.0
Varity_R
0.022
gMVP
0.039

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs372875977; hg19: chr12-9307427; COSMIC: COSV54363913; COSMIC: COSV54363913; API