12-93850053-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PM2PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong

The NM_003805.5(CRADD):ā€‹c.382G>Cā€‹(p.Gly128Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000105 in 1,612,004 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000069 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CRADD
NM_003805.5 missense

Scores

12
6
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.59
Variant links:
Genes affected
CRADD (HGNC:2340): (CASP2 and RIPK1 domain containing adaptor with death domain) This gene encodes a protein containing a death domain (DD) motif. This protein recruits caspase 2/ICH1 to the cell death signal transduction complex, which includes tumor necrosis factor receptor 1 (TNFR1A) and RIPK1/RIP kinase, and acts in promoting apoptosis. A mutation in this gene was associated with cognitive disability. A related pseudogene is found on chromosome 3. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.904
PP5
Variant 12-93850053-G-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr12-93850053-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 30360.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr12-93850053-G-C is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CRADDNM_003805.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.382G>C p.Gly128Arg missense_variant 3/3 ENST00000332896.8 NP_003796.1 P78560-1Q53XL1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CRADDENST00000332896.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.382G>C p.Gly128Arg missense_variant 3/31 NM_003805.5 ENSP00000327647.3 P78560-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152178
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000796
AC:
2
AN:
251410
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135904
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000685
AC:
10
AN:
1459826
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
726350
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000901
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152178
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74346
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Intellectual disability, autosomal recessive 34 Pathogenic:2Uncertain:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpDec 05, 2023Variant summary: CRADD c.382G>C (p.Gly128Arg) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the Death domain (IPR000488) of the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 8e-06 in 251410 control chromosomes. c.382G>C has been reported in the literature in multiple homozygous individuals affected with non-syndromic intellectual disability (e.g. Puffenberger_2012) including thin lissencephaly (e.g. DiDonato_2016). These data indicate that the variant is very likely to be associated with disease. One publication reports experimental evidence showing the variant failed to activate caspase-2-initiated apoptosis required for neuronal pruning, compared to WT in vitro, however, additional evidence is necessary to make any conclusions about its effect on disease course (e.g. DiDonato_2016). The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 27773430, 22279524). Two submitters have cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014. One submitter classified the variant as pathogenic, and one submitter classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic. -
Uncertain significance, flagged submissionclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityJan 17, 2019- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMJan 01, 2012- -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 29, 2022Published functional studies demonstrate the variant results in reduced CRADD protein expression (Di Donato et al., 2016); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30281648, 27773430, 22279524, 31028937, 28726809, Belarde2021[thesis]) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.85
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.38
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.33
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.71
D;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.86
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.84
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
.;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.23
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.90
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.96
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M;M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.63
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.3
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.77
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.81
MVP
0.90
MPC
0.57
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
5.9
Varity_R
0.91
gMVP
0.83

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs387906861; hg19: chr12-94243829; API