12-98593954-C-A

Variant names:

• chr12-98593954-C-A
• rs375070289
• ENST00000188376.9:c.-25C>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_213611.3(SLC25A3):​c.-25C>A variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,613,704 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: SLC25A3 NM_213611.3 5_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.303
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

SLC25A3 (HGNC:10989): (solute carrier family 25 member 3) The protein encoded by this gene catalyzes the transport of phosphate into the mitochondrial matrix, either by proton cotransport or in exchange for hydroxyl ions. The protein contains three related segments arranged in tandem which are related to those found in other characterized members of the mitochondrial carrier family. Both the N-terminal and C-terminal regions of this protein protrude toward the cytosol. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been isolated. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

SLC25A3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• cardiomyopathy-hypotonia-lactic acidosis syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, PanelApp Australia
• mitochondrial disease

  Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.73).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_213611.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SLC25A3	NM_005888.4	MANE Plus Clinical	c.-4-21C>A		intron	N/A	NP_005879.1	Q00325-1
	SLC25A3	NM_002635.4	MANE Select	c.-4-21C>A		intron	N/A	NP_002626.1	A0A024RBE8
	SLC25A3	NM_213611.3		c.-25C>A		5_prime_UTR	Exon 1 of 7	NP_998776.1	Q00325-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SLC25A3	ENST00000188376.9	TSL:1	c.-25C>A		5_prime_UTR	Exon 1 of 7	ENSP00000188376.5	Q00325-2
	SLC25A3	ENST00000228318.8	TSL:5 MANE Plus Clinical	c.-4-21C>A		intron	N/A	ENSP00000228318.3	Q00325-1
	SLC25A3	ENST00000552981.6	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.-4-21C>A		intron	N/A	ENSP00000448708.2	Q00325-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2 AN: 152166 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000483

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000400 AC: 1 AN: 250252 AF XY: 0.00000738

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.0000621

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461420 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727022

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000299 AC: 1 AN: 33462

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44720

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26122

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39690

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86188

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53270

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111820

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60380

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2 AN: 152284 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74456

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000481 AC: 2 AN: 41570

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15308

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3468

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5162

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4830

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10620

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 294

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68008

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2116

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.73
CADD	Benign	5.8
DANN	Benign	0.76
PhyloP100		-0.30
PromoterAI		-0.037	Neutral

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.050		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs375070289; hg19: chr12-98987732;