12-98649597-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_181861.2(APAF1):​c.439C>A​(p.Pro147Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000479 in 1,461,848 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

APAF1
NM_181861.2 missense

Scores

13
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.53
Variant links:
Genes affected
APAF1 (HGNC:576): (apoptotic peptidase activating factor 1) This gene encodes a cytoplasmic protein that initiates apoptosis. This protein contains several copies of the WD-40 domain, a caspase recruitment domain (CARD), and an ATPase domain (NB-ARC). Upon binding cytochrome c and dATP, this protein forms an oligomeric apoptosome. The apoptosome binds and cleaves caspase 9 preproprotein, releasing its mature, activated form. Activated caspase 9 stimulates the subsequent caspase cascade that commits the cell to apoptosis. Alternative splicing results in several transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.35719234).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
APAF1NM_181861.2 linkc.439C>A p.Pro147Thr missense_variant Exon 4 of 27 ENST00000551964.6 NP_863651.1 O14727-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
APAF1ENST00000551964.6 linkc.439C>A p.Pro147Thr missense_variant Exon 4 of 27 1 NM_181861.2 ENSP00000448165.2 O14727-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251456
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135908
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000980
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000479
AC:
7
AN:
1461848
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
727222
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000812
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
May 23, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.439C>A (p.P147T) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 3) of the APAF1 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 439, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 147 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.081
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.023
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.070
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.78
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.24
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.25
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D;D;D;D;.;D;.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.070
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.36
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.31
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M;M;M;.;M;.;M;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.49
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.4
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.48
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.010
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.95
P;B;P;D;B;D;P;.
Vest4
0.49
MutPred
0.57
Gain of catalytic residue at K144 (P = 0.0141);Gain of catalytic residue at K144 (P = 0.0141);Gain of catalytic residue at K144 (P = 0.0141);.;Gain of catalytic residue at K144 (P = 0.0141);.;Gain of catalytic residue at K144 (P = 0.0141);Gain of catalytic residue at K144 (P = 0.0141);
MVP
0.81
MPC
0.70
ClinPred
0.90
D
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.70
gMVP
0.51

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs760691992; hg19: chr12-99043375; API