13-102862938-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_000123.4(ERCC5):ā€‹c.1789G>Cā€‹(p.Val597Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00203 in 1,614,238 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 6 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0015 ( 2 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0021 ( 4 hom. )

Consequence

ERCC5
NM_000123.4 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:7O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -3.94
Variant links:
Genes affected
ERCC5 (HGNC:3437): (ERCC excision repair 5, endonuclease) This gene encodes a single-strand specific DNA endonuclease that makes the 3' incision in DNA excision repair following UV-induced damage. The protein may also function in other cellular processes, including RNA polymerase II transcription, and transcription-coupled DNA repair. Mutations in this gene cause xeroderma pigmentosum complementation group G (XP-G), which is also referred to as xeroderma pigmentosum VII (XP7), a skin disorder characterized by hypersensitivity to UV light and increased susceptibility for skin cancer development following UV exposure. Some patients also develop Cockayne syndrome, which is characterized by severe growth defects, cognitive disability, and cachexia. Read-through transcription exists between this gene and the neighboring upstream BIVM (basic, immunoglobulin-like variable motif containing) gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0045562685).
BP6
Variant 13-102862938-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr13-102862938-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 134195.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=3, Likely_benign=5, not_provided=1}. Variant chr13-102862938-G-C is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00151 (230/152346) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.0029 (197/68028). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00256. There are 2 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 94 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ERCC5NM_000123.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1789G>C p.Val597Leu missense_variant 8/15 ENST00000652225.2
BIVM-ERCC5NM_001204425.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.3151G>C p.Val1051Leu missense_variant 16/23

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ERCC5ENST00000652225.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1789G>C p.Val597Leu missense_variant 8/15 NM_000123.4 P1P28715-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00151
AC:
230
AN:
152228
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000265
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000941
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00290
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00134
AC:
336
AN:
251344
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00125
AC XY:
170
AN XY:
135834
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000636
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00106
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00247
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000978
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00208
AC:
3040
AN:
1461892
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00202
AC XY:
1469
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000269
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000715
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00131
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00255
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00149
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00151
AC:
230
AN:
152346
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00126
AC XY:
94
AN XY:
74502
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000265
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000653
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000941
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00290
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.00241
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00150
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00485
AC:
18
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00182
AC:
7
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000681
AC:
3
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00337
AC:
29
ExAC
AF:
0.00141
AC:
171
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00218
EpiControl
AF:
0.00154

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:7Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeNov 19, 2023- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInstitute for Clinical Genetics, University Hospital TU Dresden, University Hospital TU DresdenNov 03, 2021- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System-The ERCC5 p.Val597Leu variant was not identified in the literature nor was it identified in Cosmic. The variant was identified in dbSNP (ID: rs4150319), ClinVar (classified as likely benign by DNA and Cytogenetics Diagnostics Unit, Erasmus Medical Center and Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, VU University Medical Center Amsterdam), and LOVD 3.0. The variant was identified in control databases in 348 of 268224 chromosomes at a frequency of 0.001297 increasing the likelihood this could be a low frequency benign variant (Genome Aggregation Database March 6, 2019, v2.1.1). The variant was observed in the following populations: European (non-Finnish) in 285 of 118064 chromosomes (freq: 0.002414), European (Finnish) in 30 of 25106 chromosomes (freq: 0.001195), Other in 6 of 6702 chromosomes (freq: 0.000895), Latino in 22 of 35104 chromosomes (freq: 0.000627), African in 4 of 23616 chromosomes (freq: 0.000169) and South Asian in 1 of 30526 chromosomes (freq: 0.000033), but was not observed in the Ashkenazi Jewish or East Asian populations. The p.Val597 residue is not conserved in mammals and computational analyses (PolyPhen-2, SIFT, AlignGVGD, BLOSUM, MutationTaster) do not suggest a high likelihood of impact to the protein; however, this information is not predictive enough to rule out pathogenicity. The variant occurs outside of the splicing consensus sequence and in silico or computational prediction software programs (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer) do not predict a difference in splicing. In summary, based on the above information the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at this time although we would lean towards a more benign role for this variant. This variant is classified as likely benign. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenOct 01, 2022ERCC5: BP4 -
Xeroderma pigmentosum, group G Uncertain:1Benign:2
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical CenterApr 29, 2016- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases did not allow this variant to be ruled in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical CenterSep 21, 2015- -
Cerebrooculofacioskeletal syndrome 3 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsSep 25, 2019This variant was determined to be of uncertain significance according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. -
BIVM-ERCC5-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesSep 30, 2022This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Sep 14, 2020- -
not specified Other:1
not provided, no classification providedreference populationITMISep 19, 2013- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.74
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.83
CADD
Benign
0.0090
DANN
Benign
0.76
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.051
.;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.4
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.4
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.097
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.51
T;T;.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0042
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0046
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.94
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.90
.;.;.;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PROVEAN
Benign
0.0
.;.;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.020
Sift
Benign
0.73
.;.;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.72
.;.;.;T
Polyphen
0.0
.;.;.;B
Vest4
0.030
MutPred
0.31
.;.;.;Gain of catalytic residue at N602 (P = 0.159);
MVP
0.12
MPC
0.11
ClinPred
0.0053
T
GERP RS
-5.4
Varity_R
0.016
gMVP
0.16

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs4150319; hg19: chr13-103515288; COSMIC: COSV104673173; COSMIC: COSV104673173; API