13-110149388-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_Strong BP6_Moderate BA1

The NM_001845.6(COL4A1):c.*975A>C variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0032 in 154,772 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 10 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0032 (10 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.00042 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: COL4A1 NM_001845.6 3_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:3
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.141

Genes affected

COL4A1 (HGNC:2202): (collagen type IV alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes a type IV collagen alpha protein. Type IV collagen proteins are integral components of basement membranes. This gene shares a bidirectional promoter with a paralogous gene on the opposite strand. The protein consists of an amino-terminal 7S domain, a triple-helix forming collagenous domain, and a carboxy-terminal non-collagenous domain. It functions as part of a heterotrimer and interacts with other extracellular matrix components such as perlecans, proteoglycans, and laminins. In addition, proteolytic cleavage of the non-collagenous carboxy-terminal domain results in a biologically active fragment known as arresten, which has anti-angiogenic and tumor suppressor properties. Mutations in this gene cause porencephaly, cerebrovascular disease, and renal and muscular defects. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2014]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.88).
• BP6: Variant 13-110149388-T-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr13-110149388-T-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 311006.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• BA1: GnomAdExome4 highest subpopulation (AMR) allele frequency = 0.125 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
COL4A1	NM_001845.6	c.*975A>C		3_prime_UTR_variant	52/52	ENST00000375820.10

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
COL4A1	ENST00000375820.10	c.*975A>C		3_prime_UTR_variant	52/52	1	NM_001845.6	P1
COL4A1	ENST00000650424.1	c.*975A>C		3_prime_UTR_variant	10/10
COL4A1	ENST00000649720.1	n.2153A>C		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	7/7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00324 AC: 493 AN: 152264 Hom.: 10 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.000313

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.0126

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.0532

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.000207

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.000188

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00287

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000418 AC: 1 AN: 2390 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 1218

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.125

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00325 AC: 495 AN: 152382 Hom.: 10 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00378 AC XY: 282 AN XY: 74518

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.000313

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.0126

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.0536

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.000207

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.000188

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00331

Alfa AF: 0.00104 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00502

Asia WGS AF: 0.0120 AC: 43 AN: 3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:3

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Brain small vessel disease 1 with or without ocular anomalies Benign:2

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina	Jan 12, 2018	This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina	Jun 14, 2016	- -

Autosomal dominant familial hematuria-retinal arteriolar tortuosity-contractures syndrome Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Jan 12, 2018

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.88
Cadd	Benign	2.7
Dann	Benign	0.57

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs28362515; hg19: chr13-110801735;