13-110201467-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 1P and 6B. PP2BP4BP6BS2

The NM_001845.6(COL4A1):​c.1055C>T​(p.Pro352Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000409 in 1,614,104 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00017 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL4A1
NM_001845.6 missense

Scores

6
10
3

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:2O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.26
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL4A1 (HGNC:2202): (collagen type IV alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes a type IV collagen alpha protein. Type IV collagen proteins are integral components of basement membranes. This gene shares a bidirectional promoter with a paralogous gene on the opposite strand. The protein consists of an amino-terminal 7S domain, a triple-helix forming collagenous domain, and a carboxy-terminal non-collagenous domain. It functions as part of a heterotrimer and interacts with other extracellular matrix components such as perlecans, proteoglycans, and laminins. In addition, proteolytic cleavage of the non-collagenous carboxy-terminal domain results in a biologically active fragment known as arresten, which has anti-angiogenic and tumor suppressor properties. Mutations in this gene cause porencephaly, cerebrovascular disease, and renal and muscular defects. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the COL4A1 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 194 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 77 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 3.0194 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 4.972 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to brain small vessel disease 1 with or without ocular anomalies, pontine autosomal dominant microangiopathy with leukoencephalopathy, muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy, type A, microangiopathy and leukoencephalopathy, pontine, autosomal dominant, familial porencephaly, autosomal dominant familial hematuria-retinal arteriolar tortuosity-contractures syndrome, retinal arterial tortuosity.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.4012007).
BP6
Variant 13-110201467-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr13-110201467-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 39863.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=3, Benign=2}.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 26 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
COL4A1NM_001845.6 linkc.1055C>T p.Pro352Leu missense_variant 19/52 ENST00000375820.10 NP_001836.3
COL4A1NM_001303110.2 linkc.1055C>T p.Pro352Leu missense_variant 19/25 NP_001290039.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL4A1ENST00000375820.10 linkc.1055C>T p.Pro352Leu missense_variant 19/521 NM_001845.6 ENSP00000364979.4 P02462-1
COL4A1ENST00000543140.6 linkc.1055C>T p.Pro352Leu missense_variant 19/251 ENSP00000443348.1 P02462-2
COL4A1ENST00000647797.1 linkc.932C>T p.Pro311Leu missense_variant 18/20 ENSP00000497756.2 A0A3B3ITG7
COL4A1ENST00000649738.1 linkn.1185C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 19/31

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000171
AC:
26
AN:
152096
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000966
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00138
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000517
AC:
13
AN:
251474
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000515
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
135906
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000173
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000274
AC:
40
AN:
1461890
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000193
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000313
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000144
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000116
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000171
AC:
26
AN:
152214
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000175
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
74428
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000963
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00137
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.0000277
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000434
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000741
AC:
9
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:2Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 12, 2024Identified in patients with small vessel disease and intracranial hemorrhage in published literature (PMID: 22522439, 31719132, 35711275, Aref2024[article]); Functional studies suggest that p.(P352L) results in reduced ratio of extracelluar to intracellular COL4A1 compared to controls (PMID: 22522439); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 29114093, 31857254, 34382650, Kiss2019, 22914737, 30518145, 22522439, 34426522, Aref2024[article], 31719132, 35711275, 30476936) -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 08, 2025- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsMar 08, 2018- -
Brain small vessel disease 1 with or without ocular anomalies Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingNew York Genome CenterJun 05, 2020- -
Autosomal dominant familial hematuria-retinal arteriolar tortuosity-contractures syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMendelicsMay 28, 2019- -
Hemorrhage, intracerebral, susceptibility to Other:1
risk factor, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMApr 01, 2012- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.077
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.15
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.27
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.84
D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.44
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.30
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.68
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.40
T;T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.88
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M;M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.62
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.2
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.66
Sift
Uncertain
0.0070
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.31
MVP
0.92
MPC
0.39
ClinPred
0.76
D
GERP RS
3.9
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.43

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200786329; hg19: chr13-110853814; COSMIC: COSV65427133; API