13-21140568-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4BS2

The NM_005870.5(SAP18):​c.16G>A​(p.Val6Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000294 in 1,600,456 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 10/17 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000030 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SAP18
NM_005870.5 missense

Scores

5
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.73
Variant links:
Genes affected
SAP18 (HGNC:10530): (Sin3A associated protein 18) Histone acetylation plays a key role in the regulation of eukaryotic gene expression. Histone acetylation and deacetylation are catalyzed by multisubunit complexes. The protein encoded by this gene is a component of the histone deacetylase complex, which includes SIN3, SAP30, HDAC1, HDAC2, RbAp46, RbAp48, and other polypeptides. This protein directly interacts with SIN3 and enhances SIN3-mediated transcriptional repression when tethered to the promoter. A pseudogene has been identified on chromosome 2. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.26711434).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 43 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SAP18NM_005870.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.16G>A p.Val6Ile missense_variant 1/4 ENST00000382533.9
SAP18NM_001366643.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.-190G>A 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/5
SAP18NR_172492.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.450G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SAP18ENST00000382533.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.16G>A p.Val6Ile missense_variant 1/41 NM_005870.5 O00422-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152262
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000309
AC:
7
AN:
226864
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000326
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
122848
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000694
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000297
AC:
43
AN:
1448194
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000348
AC XY:
25
AN XY:
719240
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000371
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000334
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152262
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74388
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 06, 2023The c.16G>A (p.V6I) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the SAP18 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 16, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 6 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.24
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.39
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0051
T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.41
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.50
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.53
.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.038
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.27
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.96
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.050
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.11
Sift
Benign
0.056
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.47
T;T
Vest4
0.36
MutPred
0.32
Loss of sheet (P = 0.1158);Loss of sheet (P = 0.1158);
MVP
0.53
MPC
0.00088
ClinPred
0.44
T
GERP RS
5.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
gMVP
0.31

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs772607672; hg19: chr13-21714707; API