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GeneBe

13-21140586-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_005870.5(SAP18):​c.34C>A​(p.Arg12Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000274 in 1,605,602 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 11/17 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000026 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SAP18
NM_005870.5 missense

Scores

4
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.27
Variant links:
Genes affected
SAP18 (HGNC:10530): (Sin3A associated protein 18) Histone acetylation plays a key role in the regulation of eukaryotic gene expression. Histone acetylation and deacetylation are catalyzed by multisubunit complexes. The protein encoded by this gene is a component of the histone deacetylase complex, which includes SIN3, SAP30, HDAC1, HDAC2, RbAp46, RbAp48, and other polypeptides. This protein directly interacts with SIN3 and enhances SIN3-mediated transcriptional repression when tethered to the promoter. A pseudogene has been identified on chromosome 2. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.12770733).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 6 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SAP18NM_005870.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.34C>A p.Arg12Ser missense_variant 1/4 ENST00000382533.9
SAP18NM_001366643.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.-172C>A 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/5
SAP18NR_172492.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.468C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SAP18ENST00000382533.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.34C>A p.Arg12Ser missense_variant 1/41 NM_005870.5 O00422-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152202
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000829
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000678
AC:
16
AN:
235834
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000548
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
127840
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000301
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000577
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000343
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000493
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000284
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000261
AC:
38
AN:
1453400
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000305
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
722388
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000229
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000400
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000167
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152202
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74350
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000829
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000478
Alfa
AF:
0.0000165
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.0000824
AC:
10

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 30, 2021The c.34C>A (p.R12S) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the SAP18 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 34, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 12 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.065
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.33
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.012
T;T
Eigen
Benign
0.18
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.23
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.039
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.13
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.76
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.58
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.029
Sift
Benign
0.21
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.17
T;T
Vest4
0.39
MutPred
0.21
Loss of helix (P = 0.0237);Loss of helix (P = 0.0237);
MVP
0.67
MPC
0.00069
ClinPred
0.51
D
GERP RS
4.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
gMVP
0.51

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs769516459; hg19: chr13-21714725; API