13-23203702-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 4P and 2B. PM1PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_000231.3(SGCG):​c.8G>A​(p.Arg3His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000651 in 1,611,892 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00033 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000038 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SGCG
NM_000231.3 missense

Scores

8
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.86
Variant links:
Genes affected
SGCG (HGNC:10809): (sarcoglycan gamma) This gene encodes gamma-sarcoglycan, one of several sarcolemmal transmembrane glycoproteins that interact with dystrophin. The dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC) spans the sarcolemma and is comprised of dystrophin, syntrophin, alpha- and beta-dystroglycans and sarcoglycans. The DGC provides a structural link between the subsarcolemmal cytoskeleton and the extracellular matrix of muscle cells. Defects in the encoded protein can lead to early onset autosomal recessive muscular dystrophy, in particular limb-girdle muscular dystrophy, type 2C (LGMD2C). [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM1
In a chain Gamma-sarcoglycan (size 290) in uniprot entity SGCG_HUMAN there are 28 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (97%) in NM_000231.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13998958).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SGCGNM_000231.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.8G>A p.Arg3His missense_variant 2/8 ENST00000218867.4 NP_000222.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SGCGENST00000218867.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.8G>A p.Arg3His missense_variant 2/81 NM_000231.3 ENSP00000218867 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000289
AC:
44
AN:
152136
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000918
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00144
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000766
AC:
19
AN:
248066
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000747
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
133946
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000749
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000146
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000110
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000377
AC:
55
AN:
1459638
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000386
AC XY:
28
AN XY:
725930
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000658
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000135
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000465
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000991
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000133
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000328
AC:
50
AN:
152254
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000336
AC XY:
25
AN XY:
74444
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00106
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00142
Alfa
AF:
0.0000553
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000268
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000908
AC:
4
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000824
AC:
10
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2C Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityJun 30, 2021- -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Sep 16, 2020- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 13, 2022This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 3 of the SGCG protein (p.Arg3His). This variant is present in population databases (rs35105771, gnomAD 0.06%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SGCG-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 284971). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Dec 04, 2016- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.18
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.13
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.56
D
Eigen
Benign
0.11
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.024
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.76
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.066
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.14
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.13
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.9
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.33
Sift
Uncertain
0.0050
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.014
D
Polyphen
0.95
P
Vest4
0.51
MVP
0.90
MPC
0.30
ClinPred
0.096
T
GERP RS
4.6
Varity_R
0.16
gMVP
0.75

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs35105771; hg19: chr13-23777841; COSMIC: COSV99523032; API