13-23335003-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BA1

The NM_014363.6(SACS):ā€‹c.8873A>Gā€‹(p.Lys2958Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00422 in 1,613,794 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 254 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.023 ( 143 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0023 ( 111 hom. )

Consequence

SACS
NM_014363.6 missense

Scores

1
8
9

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.95
Variant links:
Genes affected
SACS (HGNC:10519): (sacsin molecular chaperone) This gene encodes the sacsin protein, which includes a UbL domain at the N-terminus, a DnaJ domain, and a HEPN domain at the C-terminus. The gene is highly expressed in the central nervous system, also found in skin, skeletal muscles and at low levels in the pancreas. This gene includes a very large exon spanning more than 12.8 kb. Mutations in this gene result in autosomal recessive spastic ataxia of Charlevoix-Saguenay (ARSACS), a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by early-onset cerebellar ataxia with spasticity and peripheral neuropathy. The authors of a publication on the effects of siRNA-mediated sacsin knockdown concluded that sacsin protects against mutant ataxin-1 and suggest that "the large multi-domain sacsin protein is able to recruit Hsp70 chaperone action and has the potential to regulate the effects of other ataxia proteins" (Parfitt et al., PubMed: 19208651). A pseudogene associated with this gene is located on chromosome 11. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0077159405).
BP6
Variant 13-23335003-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr13-23335003-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 193711.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Benign=8, Likely_pathogenic=1}. Variant chr13-23335003-T-C is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0772 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SACSNM_014363.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.8873A>G p.Lys2958Arg missense_variant 10/10 ENST00000382292.9 NP_055178.3 Q9NZJ4-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SACSENST00000382292.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.8873A>G p.Lys2958Arg missense_variant 10/105 NM_014363.6 ENSP00000371729.3 Q9NZJ4-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0228
AC:
3476
AN:
152158
Hom.:
143
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0794
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00792
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0215
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00587
AC:
1474
AN:
250928
Hom.:
55
AF XY:
0.00435
AC XY:
590
AN XY:
135618
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0788
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00365
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000463
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000423
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00311
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00227
AC:
3316
AN:
1461518
Hom.:
111
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.00199
AC XY:
1448
AN XY:
727066
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0787
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00418
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000104
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000749
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000166
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00462
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0229
AC:
3488
AN:
152276
Hom.:
143
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0221
AC XY:
1645
AN XY:
74468
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0794
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00785
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0213
Alfa
AF:
0.00326
Hom.:
27
Bravo
AF:
0.0262
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000539
AC:
2
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0744
AC:
328
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000349
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.00745
AC:
904
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00375
AC:
13
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000218
EpiControl
AF:
0.000356

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Benign:10
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicAug 22, 2017- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and ClinicsMay 14, 2015- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 21, 2019- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
not specified Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsDec 29, 2023- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Sep 24, 2014- -
Charlevoix-Saguenay spastic ataxia Pathogenic:1Benign:1
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Sep 16, 2020- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterresearchPROSPAX: an integrated multimodal progression chart in spastic ataxias, Center for Neurology; Hertie-Institute for Clinical Brain ResearchJan 01, 2022- -
Spastic paraplegia Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
Hereditary spastic paraplegia Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick ChildrenSep 01, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.093
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.41
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.30
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.20
.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.47
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.53
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D;D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0077
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.38
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
.;M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.64
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.96
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.33
Sift
Benign
0.82
T;T
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
0.99
.;D
Vest4
0.34
MVP
0.88
ClinPred
0.045
T
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.10
gMVP
0.52

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs11839380; hg19: chr13-23909142; COSMIC: COSV104428914; API