13-23337311-A-G
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 2P and 6B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6_Moderate
The NM_014363.6(SACS):āc.6565T>Cā(p.Leu2189Leu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000118 in 1,613,814 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š: 0.000010 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
SACS
NM_014363.6 synonymous
NM_014363.6 synonymous
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.665
Genes affected
SACS (HGNC:10519): (sacsin molecular chaperone) This gene encodes the sacsin protein, which includes a UbL domain at the N-terminus, a DnaJ domain, and a HEPN domain at the C-terminus. The gene is highly expressed in the central nervous system, also found in skin, skeletal muscles and at low levels in the pancreas. This gene includes a very large exon spanning more than 12.8 kb. Mutations in this gene result in autosomal recessive spastic ataxia of Charlevoix-Saguenay (ARSACS), a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by early-onset cerebellar ataxia with spasticity and peripheral neuropathy. The authors of a publication on the effects of siRNA-mediated sacsin knockdown concluded that sacsin protects against mutant ataxin-1 and suggest that "the large multi-domain sacsin protein is able to recruit Hsp70 chaperone action and has the potential to regulate the effects of other ataxia proteins" (Parfitt et al., PubMed: 19208651). A pseudogene associated with this gene is located on chromosome 11. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.86).
BP6
Variant 13-23337311-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr13-23337311-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 2189748.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SACS | NM_014363.6 | c.6565T>C | p.Leu2189Leu | synonymous_variant | 10/10 | ENST00000382292.9 | NP_055178.3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SACS | ENST00000382292.9 | c.6565T>C | p.Leu2189Leu | synonymous_variant | 10/10 | 5 | NM_014363.6 | ENSP00000371729.3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152180Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000103 AC: 15AN: 1461634Hom.: 0 Cov.: 37 AF XY: 0.0000110 AC XY: 8AN XY: 727108
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152180Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74372
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ClinVar
Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Spastic paraplegia Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 22, 2024 | - - |
Computational scores
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Benign
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Benign
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at