13-24912650-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_018451.5(CENPJ):ā€‹c.376A>Cā€‹(p.Ile126Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000595 in 1,613,730 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000039 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CENPJ
NM_018451.5 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.355
Variant links:
Genes affected
CENPJ (HGNC:17272): (centromere protein J) This gene encodes a protein that belongs to the centromere protein family. During cell division, this protein plays a structural role in the maintenance of centrosome integrity and normal spindle morphology, and it is involved in microtubule disassembly at the centrosome. This protein can function as a transcriptional coactivator in the Stat5 signaling pathway, and also as a coactivator of NF-kappaB-mediated transcription, likely via its interaction with the coactivator p300/CREB-binding protein. Mutations in this gene are associated with primary autosomal recessive microcephaly, a disorder characterized by severely reduced brain size and cognitive disability. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.010086656).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.000039 (57/1461410) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00162 (54/33390). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00127. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 21 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CENPJNM_018451.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.376A>C p.Ile126Leu missense_variant 2/17 ENST00000381884.9 NP_060921.3 Q9HC77-1A8K8P1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CENPJENST00000381884.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.376A>C p.Ile126Leu missense_variant 2/171 NM_018451.5 ENSP00000371308.4 Q9HC77-1
CENPJENST00000616936.4 linkuse as main transcriptn.376A>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/161 ENSP00000477511.1 Q9HC77-2
CENPJENST00000545981.6 linkuse as main transcriptn.376A>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/182 ENSP00000441090.2 F6VUX8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000256
AC:
39
AN:
152202
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000941
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000797
AC:
20
AN:
250972
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000516
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
135626
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00117
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000390
AC:
57
AN:
1461410
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000289
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
726996
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00162
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000256
AC:
39
AN:
152320
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000269
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
74480
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000938
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000722
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000378
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000681
AC:
3
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000906
AC:
11

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpApr 19, 2022This sequence change replaces isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 126 of the CENPJ protein (p.Ile126Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs146704811, gnomAD 0.1%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CENPJ-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 287123). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsAug 08, 2018- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)May 10, 2016- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.069
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.54
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.59
CADD
Benign
4.2
DANN
Benign
0.82
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.011
.;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.11
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.56
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0054
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.010
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.96
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M;M;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.37
.;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.033
Sift
Uncertain
0.028
.;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.31
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0010
.;B;.
Vest4
0.12
MVP
0.28
MPC
0.12
ClinPred
0.012
T
GERP RS
0.45
Varity_R
0.041
gMVP
0.017

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs146704811; hg19: chr13-25486788; API