13-27920450-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_000209.4(PDX1):​c.312C>T​(p.Ala104Ala) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000064 in 1,593,498 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A104A) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000067 ( 4 hom. )

Consequence

PDX1
NM_000209.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.23

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PDX1 (HGNC:6107): (pancreatic and duodenal homeobox 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a transcriptional activator of several genes, including insulin, somatostatin, glucokinase, islet amyloid polypeptide, and glucose transporter type 2. The encoded nuclear protein is involved in the early development of the pancreas and plays a major role in glucose-dependent regulation of insulin gene expression. Defects in this gene are a cause of pancreatic agenesis, which can lead to early-onset insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM), as well as maturity onset diabetes of the young type 4 (MODY4). [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
PDX1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • maturity-onset diabetes of the young type 4
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • pancreatic agenesis 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp
  • permanent neonatal diabetes mellitus
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp
  • monogenic diabetes
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • maturity-onset diabetes of the young
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • pancreatic agenesis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.73).
BP6
Variant 13-27920450-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr13-27920450-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 447925.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-2.23 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0000394 (6/152276) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.00124 (6/4826). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000541. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 4 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 4 AR,AD gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000209.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PDX1
NM_000209.4
MANE Select
c.312C>Tp.Ala104Ala
synonymous
Exon 1 of 2NP_000200.1P52945

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PDX1
ENST00000381033.5
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.312C>Tp.Ala104Ala
synonymous
Exon 1 of 2ENSP00000370421.4P52945

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152160
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00124
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000177
AC:
37
AN:
209510
AF XY:
0.000183
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000862
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000378
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000666
AC:
96
AN:
1441222
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000951
AC XY:
68
AN XY:
714974
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33196
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41776
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25672
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38992
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00109
AC:
91
AN:
83348
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
50706
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5550
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000181
AC:
2
AN:
1102460
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000504
AC:
3
AN:
59522
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.495
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
12
19
25
31
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152276
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000537
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74436
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41576
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15302
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5136
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00124
AC:
6
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68024
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.508
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000434
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Benign/Likely benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
2
not specified (2)
-
-
1
Maturity-onset diabetes of the young (1)
-
-
1
not provided (1)
-
-
1
Type 2 diabetes mellitus;C1833382:Maturity-onset diabetes of the young type 4;C3891828:Pancreatic agenesis 1 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.73
CADD
Benign
3.2
DANN
Benign
0.94
PhyloP100
-2.2
PromoterAI
-0.038
Neutral
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs535722487; hg19: chr13-28494587; API