13-28034204-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 5P and 4B. PM5 PP3_Moderate PP5 BS2

The NM_004119.3(FLT3):c.1715A>G(p.Tyr572Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000372 in 1,613,986 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. Y572H) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: FLT3 NM_004119.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Likely pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.60

Genes affected

FLT3 (HGNC:3765): (fms related receptor tyrosine kinase 3) This gene encodes a class III receptor tyrosine kinase that regulates hematopoiesis. This receptor is activated by binding of the fms-related tyrosine kinase 3 ligand to the extracellular domain, which induces homodimer formation in the plasma membrane leading to autophosphorylation of the receptor. The activated receptor kinase subsequently phosphorylates and activates multiple cytoplasmic effector molecules in pathways involved in apoptosis, proliferation, and differentiation of hematopoietic cells in bone marrow. Mutations that result in the constitutive activation of this receptor result in acute myeloid leukemia and acute lymphoblastic leukemia. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2015]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

• PM5: Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr13-28034205-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 800354.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.872
• PP5: Variant 13-28034204-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr13-28034204-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 376328.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.
• BS2: High AC in GnomAdExome at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
FLT3	NM_004119.3	c.1715A>G	p.Tyr572Cys	missense_variant	14/24	ENST00000241453.12

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
FLT3	ENST00000241453.12	c.1715A>G	p.Tyr572Cys	missense_variant	14/24	1	NM_004119.3	P1
FLT3	ENST00000380987.2	c.1715A>G	p.Tyr572Cys	missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant	14/25	1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152238 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.000192

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000199 AC: 5 AN: 250990 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000221 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 135662

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.000218

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000342 AC: 5 AN: 1461748 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 727154

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.0000756

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152238 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74372

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.000192

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Bravo AF: 0.0000113

ExAC AF: 0.0000165 AC: 2

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Submissions by phenotype

Acute myeloid leukemia Pathogenic:1

Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided

literature only

Database of Curated Mutations (DoCM)

Jul 14, 2015

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.47
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.14	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.23
Cadd	Pathogenic	30
Dann	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.83	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.78
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.73
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.92	D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.30	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.87	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.51	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	2.9	M
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.67	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-8.4	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.77
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.88
MutPred		0.40		Gain of catalytic residue at S574 (P = 0.0024);
MVP		0.77
MPC		0.64
ClinPred		0.97	D
GERP RS		5.8
Varity_R		0.86
gMVP		0.71

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.020		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121913491; hg19: chr13-28608341; COSMIC: COSV54054678;