Variant 13-32319101-G-T details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001406722.1(BRCA2):c.-278G>T variant causes a 5 prime UTR premature start codon gain change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Consequence

BRCA2
NM_001406722.1 5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.06

Variant links:

Genes affected

BRCA2 (HGNC:1101): (BRCA2 DNA repair associated) Inherited mutations in BRCA1 and this gene, BRCA2, confer increased lifetime risk of developing breast or ovarian cancer. Both BRCA1 and BRCA2 are involved in maintenance of genome stability, specifically the homologous recombination pathway for double-strand DNA repair. The largest exon in both genes is exon 11, which harbors the most important and frequent mutations in breast cancer patients. The BRCA2 gene was found on chromosome 13q12.3 in human. The BRCA2 protein contains several copies of a 70 aa motif called the BRC motif, and these motifs mediate binding to the RAD51 recombinase which functions in DNA repair. BRCA2 is considered a tumor suppressor gene, as tumors with BRCA2 mutations generally exhibit loss of heterozygosity (LOH) of the wild-type allele. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]

BRCA2 links:

BRCA2 (HGNC:):

BRCA2 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
BRCA2	NM_000059.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.92G>T	p.Trp31Leu	missense_variant	3/27	ENST00000380152.8	NP_000050.3	P51587

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
BRCA2	ENST00000530893 linkuse as main transcript	c.-278G>T		5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain_variant	3/27	1		ENSP00000499438.2	A0A590UJI7
BRCA2	ENST00000380152.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.92G>T	p.Trp31Leu	missense_variant	3/27	5	NM_000059.4	ENSP00000369497.3	P51587
BRCA2	ENST00000530893 linkuse as main transcript	c.-278G>T		5_prime_UTR_variant	3/27	1		ENSP00000499438.2	A0A590UJI7
BRCA2	ENST00000614259.2 linkuse as main transcript	n.92G>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	2/26	2		ENSP00000506251.1	A0A7P0TAP7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000399

AC:

AN:

250830

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000737

AC XY:

AN XY:

135776

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000544

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

Cov.:

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:4

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Breast and/or ovarian cancer

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

CHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario

Feb 15, 2022

- -

Breast neoplasm

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

research

Laboratory of Molecular Diagnosis of Cancer, West China Hospital, Sichuan University

Nov 01, 2015

- -

Malignant tumor of pancreas

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

3DMed Clinical Laboratory Inc

Mar 07, 2017

- -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Oct 30, 2024

The p.W31L variant (also known as c.92G>T), located in coding exon 2 of the BRCA2 gene, results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 92. The tryptophan at codon 31 is replaced by leucine, an amino acid with similar properties. This variant was identified in 1/507 unselected Chinese breast cancer patients (Zhong X et al. PLoS One, 2016 Jun;11:e0156789). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.74

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.057

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.15

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.84

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.83

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.97

M_CAP

Benign

0.069

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.68

D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.2

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.66

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.3

D;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.35

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D

Vest4

0.61

MutPred

0.62

Loss of catalytic residue at L29 (P = 0.0215);Loss of catalytic residue at L29 (P = 0.0215);

MVP

0.88

MPC

0.071

ClinPred

0.98

GERP RS

5.7

gMVP

0.69

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.040

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

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