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13-32332343-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBP6

The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):ā€‹c.865A>Gā€‹(p.Asn289Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000415 in 1,445,970 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. N289H) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BRCA2
NM_000059.4 missense

Scores

3
13

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:7B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.498
Variant links:
Genes affected
BRCA2 (HGNC:1101): (BRCA2 DNA repair associated) Inherited mutations in BRCA1 and this gene, BRCA2, confer increased lifetime risk of developing breast or ovarian cancer. Both BRCA1 and BRCA2 are involved in maintenance of genome stability, specifically the homologous recombination pathway for double-strand DNA repair. The largest exon in both genes is exon 11, which harbors the most important and frequent mutations in breast cancer patients. The BRCA2 gene was found on chromosome 13q12.3 in human. The BRCA2 protein contains several copies of a 70 aa motif called the BRC motif, and these motifs mediate binding to the RAD51 recombinase which functions in DNA repair. BRCA2 is considered a tumor suppressor gene, as tumors with BRCA2 mutations generally exhibit loss of heterozygosity (LOH) of the wild-type allele. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.15691748).
BP6
Variant 13-32332343-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr13-32332343-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 38176.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=4, Likely_benign=7}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
BRCA2NM_000059.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.865A>G p.Asn289Asp missense_variant 10/27 ENST00000380152.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
BRCA2ENST00000380152.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.865A>G p.Asn289Asp missense_variant 10/275 NM_000059.4 A2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000125
AC:
3
AN:
239502
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000155
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
129342
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000272
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000415
AC:
6
AN:
1445970
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000695
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
719086
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000272
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000335
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.00000611
Hom.:
122
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:7Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:3Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInstitute for Clinical Genetics, University Hospital TU Dresden, University Hospital TU DresdenNov 03, 2021- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxSep 16, 2020This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 24853695, 26483394, 25896959, 24504028, 29258903, 28814288, 27165220, 28324225) -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingQuest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan CapistranoMar 29, 2023The frequency of this variant in the general population, 0.000027 (3/110406 chromosomes, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org), is uninformative in assessment of its pathogenicity. This variant has been observed to co-occur with the BRCA2 c.5864C>A (p.Ser1955*) pathogenic variant in multiple individuals (PMID: 25186627 (2015)) suggesting the c.865A>G (p.Asn289Asp) variant is not the primary cause of disease. However, this variant by itself has also been reported in individuals with breast/ovarian cancer (PMIDs: 32438681 (2020), 32284662 (2019), 28324225 (2017), 27165220 (2016), 25896959 (2015), 24504028 (2014)), and pancreatic cancer (PMID: 26483394 (2015)). Analysis of this variant using bioinformatics tools for the prediction of the effect of amino acid changes on protein structure and function yielded predictions that this variant is benign. Based on the available information, we are unable to determine the clinical significance of this variant. -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicDec 20, 2017- -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 10, 2018This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Sep 16, 2021- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submittercurationUniversity of Washington Department of Laboratory Medicine, University of WashingtonMar 23, 2023Missense variant in a coldspot region where missense variants are very unlikely to be pathogenic (PMID:31911673). -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthJun 03, 2021- -
Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2 Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylFeb 19, 2016- -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingBreast Cancer Information Core (BIC) (BRCA2)May 29, 2002- -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingSharing Clinical Reports Project (SCRP)Jul 02, 2008- -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpDec 07, 2023Variant summary: BRCA2 c.865A>G (p.Asn289Asp) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 1.3e-05 in 314878 control chromosomes (gnomAD and publication data). The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.865A>G has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Hereditary Breast And Ovarian Cancer Syndrome or other types of cancer (Wappenschmidt_2006, Cunningham_2014, Yang _2015, DArgenio_2015, Hu_2015, Tung_2015, Meisel_2017, Santonocito_2020, de Oliveira_2022). These reports do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Hereditary Breast And Ovarian Cancer Syndrome. Co-occurrences with one specific pathogenic variant (BRCA2 c.5864C>A, p.Ser1955X) have been reported in patients, providing supporting evidence for a benign role (kConFab data, BIC data, Internal data, Tung_2014). To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 24504028, 25896959, 26483394, 28324225, 36243179, 32438681, 25186627, 26535628, 35534704). 11 submitters have cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 and classified this variant as uncertain significance (n=5) and likely benign (n=6). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -
Breast and/or ovarian cancer Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern OntarioFeb 07, 2021- -
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 28, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.082
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.19
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.44
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Benign
-0.60
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.65
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.16
N
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.13
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.16
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.87
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.11
Sift
Uncertain
0.0080
D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.11
T;T
Vest4
0.27
MutPred
0.17
Gain of helix (P = 0.0425);Gain of helix (P = 0.0425);
MVP
0.86
MPC
0.022
ClinPred
0.24
T
GERP RS
1.7
gMVP
0.060

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs766173; hg19: chr13-32906480; API