13-32332416-C-T
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate
The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):c.938C>T(p.Ser313Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000251 in 1,590,552 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000059.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BRCA2 | ENST00000380152.8 | c.938C>T | p.Ser313Phe | missense_variant | Exon 10 of 27 | 5 | NM_000059.4 | ENSP00000369497.3 | ||
BRCA2 | ENST00000530893.7 | c.569C>T | p.Ser190Phe | missense_variant | Exon 10 of 27 | 1 | ENSP00000499438.2 | |||
BRCA2 | ENST00000614259.2 | n.938C>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 9 of 26 | 2 | ENSP00000506251.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2AN: 151956Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000429 AC: 1AN: 233168Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 126046
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000139 AC: 2AN: 1438596Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 714876
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2AN: 151956Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74200
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:3Benign:1
This missense variant replaces serine with phenylalanine at codon 313 of the BRCA2 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function. To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in individual affected with breast or prostate cancer (PMID: 25186627, 29368341). This variant has been identified in 1/233168 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
The p.S313F variant (also known as c.938C>T), located in coding exon 9 of the BRCA2 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 938. The serine at codon 313 is replaced by phenylalanine, an amino acid with highly dissimilar properties. This alteration has been identified in individuals diagnosed with breast and prostate cancer (Tung N et al. Cancer, 2015 Jan;121:25-33; Isaacsson Velho P et al. Prostate, 2018 04;78:401-407). This amino acid position is poorly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
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Missense variant in a coldspot region where missense variants are very unlikely to be pathogenic (PMID:31911673). -
Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2 Uncertain:3
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not provided Uncertain:2
The frequency of this variant in the general population, 0.0000043 (1/233168 chromosomes, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org), is uninformative in assessment of its pathogenicity. In the published literature, the variant has been reported in individuals with breast cancer (PMID: 25186627 (2015)) and prostate cancer (PMID: 29368341 (2018)). The variant has also been reported in an individual with ovarian cancer, however it is unknown if this variant was observed in the somatic or germline state (PMID: 31556562 (2019)). Analysis of this variant using bioinformatics tools for the prediction of the effect of amino acid changes on protein structure and function yielded predictions that this variant is benign. Based on the available information, we are unable to determine the clinical significance of this variant. -
Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Also known as 1166C>T; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 32377563, 29884841, 31556562, 25186627, 29368341, 31853058, 31911673) -
not specified Uncertain:1
Variant summary: BRCA2 c.938C>T (p.Ser313Phe) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4.3e-06 in 233168 control chromosomes (gnomAD). The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.938C>T has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with breast cancer or prostate cancer (Tung_2014, Isaacsson_2018). These reports do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Hereditary Breast And Ovarian Cancer Syndrome. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Four ClinVar submitters (evaluation after 2014) cite the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Uncertain:1
This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with phenylalanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 313 of the BRCA2 protein (p.Ser313Phe). This variant is present in population databases (rs397507428, gnomAD 0.007%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with prostrate cancer (PMID: 29368341). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 38238). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt BRCA2 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at