13-32332518-A-G
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_Strong
The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):c.1040A>G(p.Gln347Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000178 in 1,611,792 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. Q347K) has been classified as Likely benign.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000059.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
- Fanconi anemia complementation group D1Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, G2P
- pancreatic cancer, susceptibility to, 2Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- sarcomaInheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- Fanconi anemiaInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- medulloblastomaInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BRCA2 | ENST00000380152.8 | c.1040A>G | p.Gln347Arg | missense_variant | Exon 10 of 27 | 5 | NM_000059.4 | ENSP00000369497.3 | ||
| BRCA2 | ENST00000530893.7 | c.671A>G | p.Gln224Arg | missense_variant | Exon 10 of 27 | 1 | ENSP00000499438.2 | |||
| BRCA2 | ENST00000614259.2 | n.1040A>G | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 9 of 26 | 2 | ENSP00000506251.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00102 AC: 156AN: 152218Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.000270 AC: 67AN: 247882 AF XY: 0.000216 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000891 AC: 130AN: 1459456Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000661 AC XY: 48AN XY: 725920 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00103 AC: 157AN: 152336Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00107 AC XY: 80AN XY: 74502 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1Benign:4
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Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2 Uncertain:1Benign:4
Variant allele has low bioinformatic likelihood to encode a missense alteration affecting protein function (Missense prior probability 0.02; http://priors.hci.utah.edu/PRIORS/), AND low bioinformatic likelihood to alter mRNA splicing (splicing prior 0.02; http://priors.hci.utah.edu/PRIORS/), AND minor allele frequency 0.00415 (African), derived from gnomAD v2.1.1 non-cancer (2019-05-13). -
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not provided Benign:5
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This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25348012, 20104584, 26315209, 24504028, 23555315, 18284688, 21520273) -
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Variant summary: The c.1040A>G variant affects a non-conserved nucleotide, resulting in amino acid change from Gln to Arg. 4/5 in-silico tools predict this variant to be benign. This variant is found in 47/120376 control chromosomes at a frequency of 0.0003904, however is present at 10-fold higher frequency in the African population (0.004533 in ExAC), which exceeds the maximum expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in BRCA2 (0.0007503). This suggests that this variant is a benign polymorphism in populations of African origin. This variant has been reported in BrC or OvC patients without evidence for causality. Multiple clinical laboratories classified this variant as benign/likely benign. Taken together, this variant is classified as Likely Benign until additional information becomes available. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:3
This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
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Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Benign:2
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Malignant tumor of breast Benign:1
The BRCA2 p.Gln347Arg variant was identified in dbSNP (ID: rs55800493) “With likely benign, other allele”, with a minor allele frequency of 0.0024 (1000 Genomes Project), Clinvitae database, the ClinVar database (classified as a “likely benign” by Invitae, Ambry Genetics, GeneDx, Emory Genetics Laboratory and Sharing Clinical Reports Project), the BIC database (9X with unknown clinical importance), and UMD (2X as an unknown variant). This variant was also identified in the Exome Variant Server project in 17 of 4400 European American alleles, and the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC) database (released Jan 13, 2015) in 45 of 9928 chromosomes (frequency: 0.0045) from a population of African individuals. The variant was also found at low frequencies in Latino (8.66E-05) and European (Non-Finnish) individuals (1.51E-05), although this low number of observations and low frequency is not substantive enough to determine the prevalence of the variant in the general population and its relationship to disease. The p.Gln347 residue is not conserved in mammals and computational analyses (PolyPhen-2, SIFT, AlignGVGD, BLOSUM, MutationTaster) do not suggest a high likelihood of impact to the protein. However, this information is not predictive enough to rule out pathogenicity. The variant occurs outside of the splicing consensus sequence and in silico or computational prediction software programs (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer, HumanSpliceFinder) do not predict a difference in splicing. In summary, based on the above information, the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at this time. This variant is classified as likely benign. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at