13-32332574-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBP6

The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):​c.1096T>G​(p.Leu366Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000174 in 1,612,786 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. L366S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BRCA2
NM_000059.4 missense

Scores

1
2
13

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:8B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.21

Publications

16 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
BRCA2 (HGNC:1101): (BRCA2 DNA repair associated) Inherited mutations in BRCA1 and this gene, BRCA2, confer increased lifetime risk of developing breast or ovarian cancer. Both BRCA1 and BRCA2 are involved in maintenance of genome stability, specifically the homologous recombination pathway for double-strand DNA repair. The largest exon in both genes is exon 11, which harbors the most important and frequent mutations in breast cancer patients. The BRCA2 gene was found on chromosome 13q12.3 in human. The BRCA2 protein contains several copies of a 70 aa motif called the BRC motif, and these motifs mediate binding to the RAD51 recombinase which functions in DNA repair. BRCA2 is considered a tumor suppressor gene, as tumors with BRCA2 mutations generally exhibit loss of heterozygosity (LOH) of the wild-type allele. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]
BRCA2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
  • Fanconi anemia complementation group D1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, G2P
  • pancreatic cancer, susceptibility to, 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • sarcoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Fanconi anemia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • medulloblastoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.21334362).
BP6
Variant 13-32332574-T-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr13-32332574-T-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 89040.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
BRCA2NM_000059.4 linkc.1096T>G p.Leu366Val missense_variant Exon 10 of 27 ENST00000380152.8 NP_000050.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BRCA2ENST00000380152.8 linkc.1096T>G p.Leu366Val missense_variant Exon 10 of 27 5 NM_000059.4 ENSP00000369497.3
BRCA2ENST00000530893.7 linkc.727T>G p.Leu243Val missense_variant Exon 10 of 27 1 ENSP00000499438.2
BRCA2ENST00000614259.2 linkn.1096T>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 9 of 26 2 ENSP00000506251.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000281
AC:
7
AN:
249022
AF XY:
0.0000222
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000146
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000137
AC:
20
AN:
1460634
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000165
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
726582
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33428
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000135
AC:
6
AN:
44460
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26086
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39680
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85880
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53380
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000108
AC:
12
AN:
1111592
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
2
AN:
60366
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000673
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74326
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41428
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000327
AC:
5
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5200
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4836
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68000
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000478
AC:
1
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.444
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000271
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000416
ExAC
AF:
0.00000825
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:8Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:3Benign:1
Mar 23, 2023
University of Washington Department of Laboratory Medicine, University of Washington
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:curation

Missense variant in a coldspot region where missense variants are very unlikely to be pathogenic (PMID:31911673). -

Oct 16, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.L366V variant (also known as c.1096T>G), located in coding exon 9 of the BRCA2 gene, results from a T to G substitution at nucleotide position 1096. The leucine at codon 366 is replaced by valine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This alteration was previously reported in a woman diagnosed with ovarian cancer at age 47 and was not associated with aberration in splicing based on RT-PCR (Thomassen M et al. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2012 Apr;132:1009-23). This variant was also reported in 1/120 Brazilian breast cancer patients from HBOC families and was considered a variant of uncertain significance (Silva FC et al. BMC Med. Genet. 2014 May;15:55). This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -

Mar 16, 2022
Sema4, Sema4
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:curation

- -

Oct 25, 2023
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This missense variant replaces leucine with valine at codon 366 of the BRCA2 protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in individuals affected with breast/ovarian cancer (PMID: 15937982, 21120943, 21769658, 24884479) and in unaffected individuals (PMID: 33471991; Leiden Open Variation Database DB-ID BRCA2_002071). This variant has been reported in a multifactorial analysis with segregation, tumor pathology, and co-occurrence likelihood ratios for pathogenicity of 0.9391, 1.07, and 1.025, respectively (PMID: 31131967). This variant has been identified in 7/249022 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2 Uncertain:2Benign:2
Nov 20, 2023
All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This missense variant replaces leucine with valine at codon 366 of the BRCA2 protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in individuals affected with breast/ovarian cancer (PMID: 15937982, 21120943, 21769658, 24884479) and in unaffected individuals (PMID: 33471991; Leiden Open Variation Database DB-ID BRCA2_002071). This variant has been reported in a multifactorial analysis with segregation, tumor pathology, and co-occurrence likelihood ratios for pathogenicity of 0.9391, 1.07, and 1.025, respectively (PMID: 31131967). This variant has been identified in 7/249022 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

May 28, 2019
Mendelics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 01, 2012
Sharing Clinical Reports Project (SCRP)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jun 02, 2023
Myriad Genetics, Inc.
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered benign. This variant is strongly associated with less severe personal and family histories of cancer, typical for individuals without pathogenic variants in this gene [PMID: 25085752]. This variant has been observed in trans with a known pathogenic variant in one or more individuals lacking clinical features consistent with gene-specific recessive disease. -

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Aug 20, 2019
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 21769658, 21120943, 24884479, 23315985, 15937982) -

Aug 25, 2023
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In the published literature, this variant has been reported in individuals with a personal and/or family history of breast cancer (PMID: 15937982 (2005), 24884479 (2014), 35980532 (2022)), ovarian cancer (PMID: 21769658 (2012)), and hepatoblastoma (PMID: 35495172 (2022)). This variant is also reported in unaffected individuals (PMID: 33471991 (2021)). The frequency of this variant in the general population, 0.00015 (5/34252 chromosomes (Genome Aggregation Database, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org)), is uninformative in the assessment of its pathogenicity. Analysis of this variant using bioinformatics tools for the prediction of the effect of amino acid changes on protein structure and function yielded conflicting predictions that this variant is benign or damaging. Based on the available information, we are unable to determine the clinical significance of this variant. -

Hepatoblastoma Pathogenic:1
-
Molecular Oncology - Human Genetics Lab, University of Sao Paulo
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:research

- -

not specified Uncertain:1
Feb 17, 2025
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: BRCA2 c.1096T>G (p.Leu366Val) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 2.8e-05 in 249022 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.1096T>G has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with breast and ovarian cancer (example, Velasco_2005, Thomassen_2011, Silva_2014, Caux-Montcoutier_2011, deOliveira_2022). These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Hereditary Breast And Ovarian Cancer Syndrome. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 21120943, 24884479, 21769658, 15937982, 23893897, 35534704). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 89040). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

BRCA2-related cancer predisposition Uncertain:1
Jul 24, 2024
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Benign:1
Jan 13, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.075
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.21
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.29
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Benign
-0.16
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.26
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.11
N
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.39
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.21
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.81
T
PhyloP100
1.2
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.66
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.18
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.39
T;T
Vest4
0.41
MutPred
0.096
Gain of catalytic residue at L366 (P = 0.0498);Gain of catalytic residue at L366 (P = 0.0498);
MVP
0.85
MPC
0.16
ClinPred
0.21
T
GERP RS
4.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
gMVP
0.075
Mutation Taster
=85/15
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
Splicevardb
1.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587779357; hg19: chr13-32906711; API