13-32332601-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_Strong

The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):​c.1123C>T​(p.Pro375Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000415 in 1,613,952 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P375P) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00022 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BRCA2
NM_000059.4 missense

Scores

1
1
14

Clinical Significance

Benign reviewed by expert panel U:1B:13

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.121
Variant links:
Genes affected
BRCA2 (HGNC:1101): (BRCA2 DNA repair associated) Inherited mutations in BRCA1 and this gene, BRCA2, confer increased lifetime risk of developing breast or ovarian cancer. Both BRCA1 and BRCA2 are involved in maintenance of genome stability, specifically the homologous recombination pathway for double-strand DNA repair. The largest exon in both genes is exon 11, which harbors the most important and frequent mutations in breast cancer patients. The BRCA2 gene was found on chromosome 13q12.3 in human. The BRCA2 protein contains several copies of a 70 aa motif called the BRC motif, and these motifs mediate binding to the RAD51 recombinase which functions in DNA repair. BRCA2 is considered a tumor suppressor gene, as tumors with BRCA2 mutations generally exhibit loss of heterozygosity (LOH) of the wild-type allele. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.016427785).
BP6
Variant 13-32332601-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr13-32332601-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 51066.Status of the report is reviewed_by_expert_panel, 3 stars. Variant chr13-32332601-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
BRCA2NM_000059.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1123C>T p.Pro375Ser missense_variant 10/27 ENST00000380152.8 NP_000050.3 P51587

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BRCA2ENST00000380152.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1123C>T p.Pro375Ser missense_variant 10/275 NM_000059.4 ENSP00000369497.3 P51587
BRCA2ENST00000530893.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.754C>T p.Pro252Ser missense_variant 10/271 ENSP00000499438.2 A0A590UJI7
BRCA2ENST00000614259.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.1123C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 9/262 ENSP00000506251.1 A0A7P0TAP7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000224
AC:
34
AN:
152106
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00164
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00144
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000280
AC:
7
AN:
250158
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135662
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000644
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000882
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000226
AC:
33
AN:
1461728
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.0000248
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
727164
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000268
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000540
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000232
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000223
AC:
34
AN:
152224
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000242
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
74426
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000481
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00164
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00142
Alfa
AF:
0.000140
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000529
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:13
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2 Uncertain:1Benign:4
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingSharing Clinical Reports Project (SCRP)May 01, 2012- -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingBreast Cancer Information Core (BIC) (BRCA2)May 29, 2002- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterliterature onlyCounsylJul 21, 2014- -
Benign, reviewed by expert panelcurationEvidence-based Network for the Interpretation of Germline Mutant Alleles (ENIGMA)Aug 10, 2015IARC class based on posterior probability from multifactorial likelihood analysis, thresholds for class as per Plon et al. 2008 (PMID: 18951446). Class 1 based on posterior probability = 0.0000648 -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMendelicsMay 28, 2019- -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Dec 16, 2020- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 19, 2014This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthAug 31, 2016- -
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 19, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingNational Health Laboratory Service, Universitas Academic Hospital and University of the Free StateApr 19, 2022- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInstitute for Biomarker Research, Medical Diagnostic Laboratories, L.L.C.Apr 18, 2023- -
not specified Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Mar 25, 2015- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpAug 24, 2020Variant summary: BRCA2 c.1123C>T (p.Pro375Ser) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00018 in 143210 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.0014 within the Latino subpopulation in the gnomAD v3 database, including 1 homozygote. The observed variant frequency within Latino control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 2 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in BRCA2 causing Hereditary Breast And Ovarian Cancer Syndrome phenotype (0.00075), strongly suggesting that the variant is a benign polymorphism found primarily in populations of Latino origin. This variant has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with breast- and ovarian cancer (Lee_2008, Salazar_2006, Peixoto_2014, Maistro_2016, Maxwell_2016). However, these reports do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer. At least one co-occurrence with another pathogenic variant has been reported (BRCA1 c.211A>G (p.Arg71Gly) in the NHGRI BIC database), providing supporting evidence for a benign role. Multifactorial probability models, performing systematic assessments of variants of unknown significance in the BRCA genes, which included analysis of co-occurrence in trans with known deleterious mutations, personal and family history of cancer and co-segregation with disease in pedigrees, predicted this variant to be neutral (Easton_2007 and Lindor_2012). To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Six ClinVar submitters, including one expert panel (ENIGMA), (evaluation after 2014) cite the variant as benign (3x) and likely benign (3x). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign. -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxDec 16, 2020In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports that this variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 26689913, 18284688, 24916970, 15876480, 21990134, 17924331, 24323938, 23315985, 27153395, 26332594, 29580235) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.079
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.13
CADD
Benign
6.9
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
Eigen
Benign
-0.49
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.38
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.060
N
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.41
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.016
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.89
T
PrimateAI
Benign
0.22
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.7
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.21
Sift
Benign
0.15
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.43
T;T
Vest4
0.71
MVP
0.86
MPC
0.12
ClinPred
0.18
T
GERP RS
3.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.4
gMVP
0.076

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs80358408; hg19: chr13-32906738; COSMIC: COSV101203870; API