13-32337458-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):​c.3103G>T​(p.Glu1035*) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000496 in 1,612,512 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BRCA2
NM_000059.4 stop_gained

Scores

5
1
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic reviewed by expert panel P:21

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.02
Variant links:
Genes affected
BRCA2 (HGNC:1101): (BRCA2 DNA repair associated) Inherited mutations in BRCA1 and this gene, BRCA2, confer increased lifetime risk of developing breast or ovarian cancer. Both BRCA1 and BRCA2 are involved in maintenance of genome stability, specifically the homologous recombination pathway for double-strand DNA repair. The largest exon in both genes is exon 11, which harbors the most important and frequent mutations in breast cancer patients. The BRCA2 gene was found on chromosome 13q12.3 in human. The BRCA2 protein contains several copies of a 70 aa motif called the BRC motif, and these motifs mediate binding to the RAD51 recombinase which functions in DNA repair. BRCA2 is considered a tumor suppressor gene, as tumors with BRCA2 mutations generally exhibit loss of heterozygosity (LOH) of the wild-type allele. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PP5
Variant 13-32337458-G-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr13-32337458-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 51400.Status of the report is reviewed_by_expert_panel, 3 stars. Variant chr13-32337458-G-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr13-32337458-G-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
BRCA2NM_000059.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3103G>T p.Glu1035* stop_gained 11/27 ENST00000380152.8 NP_000050.3 P51587

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BRCA2ENST00000380152.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.3103G>T p.Glu1035* stop_gained 11/275 NM_000059.4 ENSP00000369497.3 P51587
BRCA2ENST00000530893.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.2734G>T p.Glu912* stop_gained 11/271 ENSP00000499438.2 A0A590UJI7
BRCA2ENST00000614259.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.3103G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 10/262 ENSP00000506251.1 A0A7P0TAP7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152110
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000401
AC:
1
AN:
249486
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000742
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
134848
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000886
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000479
AC:
7
AN:
1460402
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
726448
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000540
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152110
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74296
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:21
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2 Pathogenic:6
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingBreast Cancer Information Core (BIC) (BRCA2)Feb 20, 2004- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingConsortium of Investigators of Modifiers of BRCA1/2 (CIMBA), c/o University of CambridgeOct 02, 2015- -
Pathogenic, reviewed by expert panelcurationEvidence-based Network for the Interpretation of Germline Mutant Alleles (ENIGMA)Apr 22, 2016Variant allele predicted to encode a truncated non-functional protein. -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingSharing Clinical Reports Project (SCRP)Dec 03, 2013- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterresearchHudsonAlpha Institute for Biotechnology, HudsonAlpha Institute for BiotechnologyDec 11, 2019- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylSep 06, 2016- -
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Pathogenic:4
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 18, 2024This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Glu1035*) in the BRCA2 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in BRCA2 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 20104584). This variant is present in population databases (rs80358556, gnomAD 0.0009%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with breast and/or ovarian cancer and glioblastoma (PMID: 16912212, 17688236, 26296701, 26681312, 26787237). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 51400). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedresearchResearch Molecular Genetics Laboratory, Women's College Hospital, University of TorontoJan 31, 2014- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineOct 14, 2019The p.Glu1035X variant in BRCA2 has been reported in at least 8 individuals with BRCA2-related cancers (Ramus 2007, Tung 2015, Meric-Bernstam 2016, Susswein 2016, BIC database). It has also been identified in 1/112890 European chromosomes by gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org); however, this frequency is low enough to be consistent with the frequency of hereditary breast and ovarian cancer (HBOC) in the general population. This variant leads to a premature termination codon at position 1035, which is predicted to lead to a truncated or absent protein. Loss of function of the BRCA2 gene is an established disease mechanism in autosomal dominant hereditary breast and ovarian cancer syndrome (HBOC). Additionally, this variant was classified as Pathogenic on Apr 22, 2016 by the ClinGen-approved ENIGMA expert panel (Variation ID: 51400). In summary, this variant meets criteria to be classified as pathogenic for autosomal dominant HBOC. ACMG/AMP Criteria applied: PVS1, PM2, PS4_Moderate. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpJul 24, 2017Variant summary: The BRCA2 c.3103G>T (p.Glu1035X) variant (legacy name 3331G>T) results in a premature termination codon, predicted to cause a truncated or absent BRCA2 protein due to nonsense mediated decay, which are commonly known mechanisms for disease. Truncations downstream of this position have been classified as pathogenic by our laboratory (e.g. p.Gln1063X, p.Gln1129X, and p.Arg2520X). This variant is absent in 120800 control chromosomes from ExAC. This variant has been reported in several HBOC patients in literature (Malone_2006, Ramus_2007, Conner_2014, Tung_2015, Ellingson_2015, Susswein_2015, Meric-Bernstam_2016). In addition, several clinical diagnostic laboratories/reputable databases have classified this variant as pathogenic. Taken together, this variant is classified as pathogenic. -
not provided Pathogenic:3
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityApr 30, 2021- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingQuest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan CapistranoNov 25, 2020This nonsense variant causes the premature termination of BRCA2 protein synthesis, and is described in online databases as being pathogenic (ClinVar (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/), BRCA Exchange (http://brcaexchange.org/), EmVClass (http://www.egl-eurofins.com/emvclass/)). In addition, it has been reported in the published literature in multiple families and individuals affected with breast and/or ovarian cancer (PMIDs: 16912212 (2006), 17688236 (2007), 25186627 (2015), 26296701 (2015), and 26681312 (2015)), as well as an individual with glioblastoma (PMID: 26787237 (2016)). The frequency of this variant in the general population is consistent with pathogenicity. Based on the available information, this variant is classified as pathogenic. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 12, 2022Nonsense variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss-of-function is a known mechanism of disease; Observed in individuals with BRCA2-related cancers (Ramus 2007, Ellingson 2015, Borazanci 2020); Not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); Truncating variants in this gene are considered pathogenic by a well-established clinical consortium and/or database; Also known as 3331G>T; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 17688236, 27150160, 28152038, 30720243, 26296701, 24333842, 26787237, 25186627, 25525159, 26681312, 26786923, 16912212, 29446198, 31391296, 33372952, 30787465, 33087929) -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Pathogenic:3
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthMay 09, 2023This variant changes 1 nucleotide in exon 11 of the BRCA2 gene, creating a premature translation stop signal. This variant is expected to result in an absent or non-functional protein product. This variant has been detected in at least eight individuals affected with breast and ovarian cancer (PMID: 16912212, 17688236, 24333842, 25186627, 26296701, 26681312, 33471991, 34680387; Leiden Open Variation Database DB-ID BRCA2_002557; Color internal data) and one individual each affected with glioblastoma (PMID: 26787237) and prostate cancer (PMID: 33599307). This variant has been identified in 1/249486 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). Loss of BRCA2 function is a known mechanism of disease (clinicalgenome.org). Based on the available evidence, this variant is classified as Pathogenic. -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingTrue Health DiagnosticsDec 01, 2017- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 27, 2022The p.E1035* pathogenic mutation (also known as c.3103G>T), located in coding exon 10 of the BRCA2 gene, results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 3103. This changes the amino acid from a glutamic acid to a stop codon within coding exon 10. This mutation has been reported in multiple patients with breast and/or ovarian cancer (Malone KE et al. Cancer Res. 2006 Aug;66:8297-308; Ramus SJ et al. Hum. Mutat. 2007 Dec;28(12):1207-15; Tung N et al. Cancer 2015 Jan;121:25-33; Ellingson MS et al. Breast Cancer Res. Treat. 2015 Sep;153:435-43; Susswein LR et al. Genet. Med. 2016 Aug;18:823-32). It has also been reported in an individual with glioblastoma who had a family history of breast cancer (Meric-Bernstam F et al. Ann. Oncol. 2016 May;27:795-800). In addition to the clinical data presented in the literature, this alteration is expected to result in loss of function by premature protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. As such, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation. -
not specified Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesOct 12, 2016- -
BRCA2-related cancer predisposition Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAll of Us Research Program, National Institutes of HealthAug 31, 2024This variant changes 1 nucleotide in exon 11 of the BRCA2 gene, creating a premature translation stop signal. This variant is expected to result in an absent or non-functional protein product. This variant has been detected in at least eight individuals affected with breast and ovarian cancer (PMID: 16912212, 17688236, 24333842, 25186627, 26296701, 26681312, 33471991, 34680387; Leiden Open Variation Database DB-ID BRCA2_002557; Color internal data) and one individual each affected with glioblastoma (PMID: 26787237) and prostate cancer (PMID: 33599307). This variant has been identified in 1/249486 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). Loss of BRCA2 function is a known mechanism of disease (clinicalgenome.org). Based on the available evidence, this variant is classified as Pathogenic. -
Rhabdomyosarcoma Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedprovider interpretationHuman Genome Sequencing Center Clinical Lab, Baylor College of MedicineSep 01, 2020- -
BRCA2-related disorder Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesMar 28, 2024The BRCA2 c.3103G>T variant is predicted to result in premature protein termination (p.Glu1035*). This variant has predominantly been reported in individuals with personal and family histories of ovarian and breast cancer. However, it has also been reported in a single individual with glioblastoma and a family history of breast cancer (Ramus et al. 2007. PubMed ID: 17688236, Table S1; Tung et al. 2014. PubMed ID: 25186627, Supplement; Susswein et al. 2015. PubMed ID: 26681312, Table S1; Meric-Bernstam et al. 2016. PubMed ID: 26787237, Table S3; Rebbeck et al. 2018. PubMed ID: 29446198, Table S1). This variant is reported in 1 of ~249,000 alleles in gnomAD and is interpreted as pathogenic in ClinVar (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/51400/). Nonsense variants in BRCA2 are expected to be pathogenic. This variant is interpreted as pathogenic. -
Familial cancer of breast Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsMar 19, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.62
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.66
CADD
Pathogenic
38
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.1
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.96
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
Vest4
0.83
GERP RS
5.3

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs80358556; hg19: chr13-32911595; API