13-32337561-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):​c.3206C>T​(p.Ser1069Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S1069A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

BRCA2
NM_000059.4 missense

Scores

1
5
10

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:10B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.10

Publications

9 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
BRCA2 (HGNC:1101): (BRCA2 DNA repair associated) Inherited mutations in BRCA1 and this gene, BRCA2, confer increased lifetime risk of developing breast or ovarian cancer. Both BRCA1 and BRCA2 are involved in maintenance of genome stability, specifically the homologous recombination pathway for double-strand DNA repair. The largest exon in both genes is exon 11, which harbors the most important and frequent mutations in breast cancer patients. The BRCA2 gene was found on chromosome 13q12.3 in human. The BRCA2 protein contains several copies of a 70 aa motif called the BRC motif, and these motifs mediate binding to the RAD51 recombinase which functions in DNA repair. BRCA2 is considered a tumor suppressor gene, as tumors with BRCA2 mutations generally exhibit loss of heterozygosity (LOH) of the wild-type allele. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]
BRCA2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
  • Fanconi anemia complementation group D1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, G2P
  • pancreatic cancer, susceptibility to, 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • sarcoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Fanconi anemia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • medulloblastoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.39846936).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
BRCA2NM_000059.4 linkc.3206C>T p.Ser1069Phe missense_variant Exon 11 of 27 ENST00000380152.8 NP_000050.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BRCA2ENST00000380152.8 linkc.3206C>T p.Ser1069Phe missense_variant Exon 11 of 27 5 NM_000059.4 ENSP00000369497.3
BRCA2ENST00000530893.7 linkc.2837C>T p.Ser946Phe missense_variant Exon 11 of 27 1 ENSP00000499438.2
BRCA2ENST00000614259.2 linkn.3206C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 10 of 26 2 ENSP00000506251.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1454796
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
722826
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33120
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
43832
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25868
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39560
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85040
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53258
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5726
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1108358
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60034
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:10Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2 Uncertain:3
May 08, 2017
Counsyl
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -

Dec 23, 2003
Breast Cancer Information Core (BIC) (BRCA2)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 03, 2024
All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This missense variant replaces serine with phenylalanine at codon 1069 of the BRCA2 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). Functional studies have shown that this variant impairs APRIN interaction and can partially rescue homology-directed DNA repair deficiency (PMID: 22293751). This variant has been reported in 1 individual affected with breast cancer, this individual also carried a pathogenic variant in the BRCA2 gene that could explain the observed phenotype (PMID: 25186627). This variant has not been identified in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2Benign:1
Mar 02, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.S1069F variant (also known as c.3206C>T), located in coding exon 10 of the BRCA2 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 3206. The serine at codon 1069 is replaced by phenylalanine, an amino acid with highly dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Jun 13, 2021
Sema4, Sema4
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:curation

- -

Mar 23, 2023
University of Washington Department of Laboratory Medicine, University of Washington
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:curation

Missense variant in a coldspot region where missense variants are very unlikely to be pathogenic (PMID:31911673). -

not provided Uncertain:2
Dec 04, 2024
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Also known as 3434C>T; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 31131967, 25186627, 33471991, 22293751, 37922907) -

Mar 09, 2023
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

It has not been reported in large, multi-ethnic general populations (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org). In the published literature, the variant has been reported in an individual with breast cancer (PMID: 25186627 (2015)). It has also been reported in unaffected controls in a breast cancer association study (PMID: 33471991 (2021), ). One functional study demonstrated that this variant may prevent BRCA2 homology-directed repair (PMID: 22293751 (2012)), but additional functional studies are needed to determine the overall impact of this variant on gene and gene product. Analysis of this variant using bioinformatics tools for the prediction of the effect of amino acid changes on protein structure and function yielded conflicting predictions that this variant is benign or damaging. Based on the available information, we are unable to determine the clinical significance of this variant. -

not specified Uncertain:1
Nov 13, 2023
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: BRCA2 c.3206C>T (p.Ser1069Phe) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant was absent in 245554 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.3206C>T has been reported in the literature as a VUS in settings of multigene panel testing in individuals affected with Breast/Ovarian cancer (example, Tung_2014). This report does not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Hereditary Breast And Ovarian Cancer Syndrome. At least two co-occurrences with another pathogenic variant have been reported (BRCA2 c.5042_5043delTG, p.Val1681Glufs*7; Tung_2014 and internal sample), providing supporting evidence for a benign role. One publication reports experimental evidence that the variant reduces association with APRIN (Brough_2012). The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 22293751, 25186627). Seven submitters have cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 (Likely benign, n=1 VUS, n=6). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as VUS-possibly benign. -

BRCA2-related disorder Uncertain:1
Feb 19, 2024
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

The BRCA2 c.3206C>T variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Ser1069Phe. This variant has been reported in a patient with breast cancer that also had a different BRCA2 pathogenic variant (Tung et al. 2014. PubMed ID: 25186627). This variant was found in one control individual (Breast Cancer Association Consortium et al 2021. PubMed ID: 33471991). In a multifactorial likelihood analysis, this variant was reported to have uncertain significance for cancer susceptibility (Parsons et al. 2019. PubMed ID: 31131967). This variant occurs within a region of the BRCA2 gene that is predicted to be tolerant to missense variation (Dines et al. 2020. PubMed ID: 31911673). In vitro experimental studies suggest this variant impairs BRCA2/ARPIN interaction and homologous recombination, but did not impact BRCA2/RAD51 interaction (Brough et al. 2012. PubMed ID: 22293751). This variant has not been reported in a large population database, indicating this variant is rare. It has conflicting classifications listed in ClinVar ranging from likely benign to uncertain significance (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/51423/). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Uncertain:1
Dec 08, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with phenylalanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1069 of the BRCA2 protein (p.Ser1069Phe). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with breast cancer (PMID: 25186627). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 51423). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt BRCA2 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.18
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.026
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.20
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Benign
0.064
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.11
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.48
N
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.40
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
PhyloP100
2.1
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.3
D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.15
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.011
D;D
Vest4
0.42
MutPred
0.40
Loss of disorder (P = 7e-04);Loss of disorder (P = 7e-04);
MVP
0.90
MPC
0.056
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
4.6
gMVP
0.31
Mutation Taster
=83/17
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs80358563; hg19: chr13-32911698; API