13-32337618-C-CT
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):c.3264dup(p.Gln1089SerfsTer10) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000503 in 1,590,156 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P1088P) has been classified as Benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000059.4 frameshift
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BRCA2 | NM_000059.4 | c.3264dup | p.Gln1089SerfsTer10 | frameshift_variant | 11/27 | ENST00000380152.8 | NP_000050.3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BRCA2 | ENST00000380152.8 | c.3264dup | p.Gln1089SerfsTer10 | frameshift_variant | 11/27 | 5 | NM_000059.4 | ENSP00000369497 | A2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152110Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000258 AC: 6AN: 232856Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000238 AC XY: 3AN XY: 125808
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000487 AC: 7AN: 1438046Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00000421 AC XY: 3AN XY: 713214
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152110Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74310
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2 Pathogenic:7
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health | Dec 06, 2023 | This variant inserts 1 nucleotide in exon 11 of the BRCA2 gene, creating a frameshift and premature translation stop signal. This variant is also known as 3492insT, 3492dupT, 3492_3493insT and c.3264_3265insT in the literature. This variant is expected to result in an absent or non-functional protein product. To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in at least ten individuals affected with breast, ovarian and uterine cancer (PMID: 11843247, 12655567, 12845657, 12955716, 20104584, 30630528, 33471991; Leiden Open Variation Database DB-ID BRCA2_000667; Color internal data) and two individuals affected with pancreatic cancer (PMID: 29506128, 30274973) and is a recurrent mutation detected in suspected hereditary breast and ovarian cancer families of Latin American, Caribbean and Spanish origins (PMID: 19241424, 19941167, 20033483, 23233716, 23479189). This variant also has been detected in trans with two different BRCA2 pathogenic mutations in two individuals who had clinical features consistent with Fanconi anemia (PMID: 23613520, 29753700). This variant has been identified in 6/232856 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). Loss of BRCA2 function is a known mechanism of disease (clinicalgenome.org). Based on the available evidence, this variant is classified as Pathogenic. - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Consortium of Investigators of Modifiers of BRCA1/2 (CIMBA), c/o University of Cambridge | Oct 02, 2015 | - - |
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Sharing Clinical Reports Project (SCRP) | Dec 27, 2012 | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Division of Medical Genetics, University of Washington | Mar 07, 2020 | This variant inserts a single nucleotide causing a frameshift at position 1089 which leads to a premature stop codon. This variant is predicted to result in a loss of protein function, which is a well-established mechanism of disease for the BRCA2 gene (Borg 2010). This variant has been observed in many families with breast and/or ovarian cancer, especially families with Spanish ancestry (Diez 2010, de Sanjose 2003, Esteban Cardenosa 2010, Weitzel 2005), and in an individual with Fanconi anemia (Chandrasekharappa 2013). Based on this information, we consider this variant to be pathogenic. PS4-moderate; PVS1 - |
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | literature only | Counsyl | Sep 11, 2014 | - - |
Pathogenic, reviewed by expert panel | curation | Evidence-based Network for the Interpretation of Germline Mutant Alleles (ENIGMA) | Sep 08, 2016 | Variant allele predicted to encode a truncated non-functional protein. - |
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Breast Cancer Information Core (BIC) (BRCA2) | May 29, 2002 | - - |
not provided Pathogenic:6
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | Jan 17, 2018 | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Revvity Omics, Revvity | Sep 30, 2022 | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic | May 03, 2023 | PP5, PM3, PS4_moderate, PVS1 - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano | Aug 30, 2019 | The BRCA2 c.3264dup (p.Gln1089Serfs*10) variant (also known as 3492insT) alters the translational reading frame of the BRCA2 mRNA and causes the premature termination of BRCA2 protein synthesis. The frequency of this variant in the general population, 0.0002 (6/30610 chromosomes, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org), is consistent with pathogenicity. In the published literature, the variant has been reported in affected individuals with breast and/or ovarian cancer, pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma, and medulloblastoma (PMIDs: 20104584 (2010), 29506128 (2018), 29753700 (2018), 30274973 (2018), and 30630528 (2019)). Based on the available information, this variant is classified as pathogenic. - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Nov 13, 2023 | Frameshift variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss-of-function is a known mechanism of disease; Observed in the heterozygous state in individuals with a personal or family history consistent with pathogenic variants in this gene (PMID: 19941167, 20033483, 23479189, 23233716, 28477318, 29506128); Truncating variants in this gene are considered pathogenic by a well-established clinical consortium and/or database; Also known as 3492dupT; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 12955716, 20033483, 19941167, 23233716, 24259538, 23613520, 23479189, 12845657, 29907814, 30630528, 30720243, 34413315, 29922827, 28888541, 33858029, 18176857, 22426013, 11857748, 16758124, 26026974, 12655567, 19530235, 25371446, 25628955, 27842325, 26681312, 24123850, 28477318, 28985766, 28680148, 28127413, 29387975, 11802208, 29506128, 21548014, 30274973, 30322717, 31447099, 31589614, 32719484, 30787465, 30625039, 35264596, 29753700, 35451682) - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen | Feb 01, 2023 | BRCA2: PVS1, PM2 - |
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Pathogenic:4
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | research | Research Molecular Genetics Laboratory, Women's College Hospital, University of Toronto | Jan 31, 2014 | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Mendelics | Jul 02, 2018 | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Aug 03, 2016 | Variant summary: The BRCA2 c.3264dupT (p.Gln1089Serfs) variant results in a premature termination codon, predicted to cause a truncated or absent BRCA2 protein due to nonsense mediated decay, which are commonly known mechanisms for disease. The variant of interest was not found in controls (ExAC, 1000 Gs or ESP) and has been reported in multiple affected individuals by publications. Multiple reputable databases/clinical laboratories cite the variant as "pathogenic." Therefore, taking all available lines of evidence into consideration, the variant of interest has been classified as Pathogenic. - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 29, 2024 | This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Gln1089Serfs*10) in the BRCA2 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in BRCA2 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 20104584). This variant is present in population databases (rs777107618, gnomAD 0.02%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with breast and/or ovarian cancer and Fanconi anemia (PMID: 12845657, 16030099, 19941167, 20033483, 22426013, 23613520, 24123850, 25136594). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. It is commonly reported in individuals of Spanish and American individuals of Latin American descent ancestry (PMID: 16030099, 19941167). This variant is also known as 3492insT and 3492_3493insT. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 37830). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Pathogenic:3
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health | Dec 05, 2022 | This variant inserts 1 nucleotide in exon 11 of the BRCA2 gene, creating a frameshift and premature translation stop signal. This variant is also known as 3492insT, 3492dupT, 3492_3493insT and c.3264_3265insT in the literature. This variant is expected to result in an absent or non-functional protein product. This variant has been reported in at least ten individuals affected with breast, ovarian and uterine cancer (PMID: 11843247, 12655567, 12845657, 12955716, 20104584, 30630528, 33471991; Leiden Open Variation Database DB-ID BRCA2_000667; Color internal data) and two individuals affected with pancreatic cancer (PMID: 29506128, 30274973) and is a recurrent mutation detected in suspected hereditary breast and ovarian cancer families of Latin American, Caribbean and Spanish origins (PMID: 19241424, 19941167, 20033483, 23233716, 23479189). This variant also has been detected in trans with two different BRCA2 pathogenic mutations in two individuals who had clinical features consistent with Fanconi anemia (PMID: 23613520, 29753700). This variant has been identified in 6/232856 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). Loss of BRCA2 function is a known mechanism of disease (clinicalgenome.org). Based on the available evidence, this variant is classified as Pathogenic. - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Apr 06, 2022 | The c.3264dupT pathogenic mutation, located in coding exon 10 of the BRCA2 gene, results from a duplication of T at nucleotide position 3264, causing a translational frameshift with a predicted alternate stop codon (p.Q1089Sfs*10). This alteration has been reported as a pathogenic mutation in numerous Spanish and Mexican breast and/or ovarian cancer kindreds (Llort G et al. Hum. Mutat. 2002 Mar;19:307; Weitzel JN et al. J. Clin. Oncol. 2013 Jan;31:210-6; Susswein LR et al. Genet Med. 2016 Aug;18(8):823-832; Gabaldo Barrios X et al. Fam. Cancer. 2017 Oct;16(4):477-489). This alteration has also been observed in Fanconi anemia patients (Myers K et al. Pediatr. Blood Cancer. 2012 Mar;58:462-5; Chandrasekharappa SC et al. Blood 2013 May;121:e138-48) and in a patient with pancreatic cancer (Lowery MA et al. J. Natl. Cancer Inst. 2018 Oct;110(10):1067-1074). Of note, this alteration is also designated as 3492insT in published literature. In addition to the clinical data presented in the literature, this alteration is expected to result in loss of function by premature protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. As such, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation. - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | curation | Sema4, Sema4 | Jan 11, 2021 | - - |
Medulloblastoma;C0346153:Familial cancer of breast;C0376358:Malignant tumor of prostate;C1838457:Fanconi anemia complementation group D1;C2675520:Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2;C2751641:Glioma susceptibility 3;C3150546:Pancreatic cancer, susceptibility to, 2;CN033288:Wilms tumor 1 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics | Aug 24, 2021 | - - |
Familial cancer of breast Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Baylor Genetics | Mar 20, 2024 | - - |
Ovarian neoplasm Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | research | German Consortium for Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer, University Hospital Cologne | Dec 01, 2018 | - - |
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome;C1838457:Fanconi anemia complementation group D1 Other:1
not provided, no classification provided | phenotyping only | GenomeConnect, ClinGen | - | Variant interpreted as Pathogenic and reported on 02-02-2021 by Lab or GTR ID 500110. GenomeConnect assertions are reported exactly as they appear on the patient-provided report from the testing laboratory. GenomeConnect staff make no attempt to reinterpret the clinical significance of the variant. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at