13-32337657-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBP6

The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):​c.3302A>G​(p.His1101Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000566 in 1,589,182 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000056 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BRCA2
NM_000059.4 missense

Scores

1
1
14

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:10B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.783
Variant links:
Genes affected
BRCA2 (HGNC:1101): (BRCA2 DNA repair associated) Inherited mutations in BRCA1 and this gene, BRCA2, confer increased lifetime risk of developing breast or ovarian cancer. Both BRCA1 and BRCA2 are involved in maintenance of genome stability, specifically the homologous recombination pathway for double-strand DNA repair. The largest exon in both genes is exon 11, which harbors the most important and frequent mutations in breast cancer patients. The BRCA2 gene was found on chromosome 13q12.3 in human. The BRCA2 protein contains several copies of a 70 aa motif called the BRC motif, and these motifs mediate binding to the RAD51 recombinase which functions in DNA repair. BRCA2 is considered a tumor suppressor gene, as tumors with BRCA2 mutations generally exhibit loss of heterozygosity (LOH) of the wild-type allele. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.17275223).
BP6
Variant 13-32337657-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr13-32337657-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 91796.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=3, Uncertain_significance=7}. Variant chr13-32337657-A-G is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
BRCA2NM_000059.4 linkc.3302A>G p.His1101Arg missense_variant Exon 11 of 27 ENST00000380152.8 NP_000050.3 P51587

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BRCA2ENST00000380152.8 linkc.3302A>G p.His1101Arg missense_variant Exon 11 of 27 5 NM_000059.4 ENSP00000369497.3 P51587
BRCA2ENST00000530893.7 linkc.2933A>G p.His978Arg missense_variant Exon 11 of 27 1 ENSP00000499438.2 A0A590UJI7
BRCA2ENST00000614259.2 linkn.3302A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 10 of 26 2 ENSP00000506251.1 A0A7P0TAP7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152242
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000434
AC:
1
AN:
230156
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
124622
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000934
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000557
AC:
8
AN:
1436940
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000702
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
712570
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000251
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000272
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000507
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152242
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74380
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:10Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2 Uncertain:3
Apr 09, 2012
Sharing Clinical Reports Project (SCRP)
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Aug 31, 2016
Counsyl
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Mar 02, 2020
BRCAlab, Lund University
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Uncertain:3
May 22, 2023
GeneDx
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Also known as 3530A>G; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25583493, 31422574, 27882536, elebi2022[article], 30613976, 32659497, 29309945, Bahsi2020[case report], 28767289) -

Apr 13, 2024
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The BRCA2 c.3302A>G (p.His1101Arg) variant has been reported in the published literature in individuals with pancreatic cancer (PMID: 32659497 (2020), 28767289 (2017)), ovarian cancer (PMID: 34326862 (2021)), male breast cancer (PMID: 30613976 (2019)), and breast cancer (PMID: 33471991 (2021), see also LOVD (http://databases.lovd.nl/shared/genes/BRCA2)). This variant has also been identified in reportedly healthy individuals (PMID: 33471991 (2021), see also LOVD (http://databases.lovd.nl/shared/genes/BRCA2)). Additionally, this variant has been reported to be located in a region of the BRCA2 gene that is tolerant to missense sequence changes (PMID: 31911673 (2020)). The frequency of this variant in the general population, 0.0000043 (1/230156 chromosomes (Genome Aggregation Database, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org)), is uninformative in the assessment of its pathogenicity. Analysis of this variant using bioinformatics tools for the prediction of the effect of amino acid changes on protein structure and function yielded predictions that this variant is benign. Based on the available information, we are unable to determine the clinical significance of this variant. -

May 24, 2023
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The BRCA2 c.3302A>G; p.His1101Arg variant (rs398122761) is reported in the literature in individuals affected with breast, ovarian, and pancreatic cancer (Bahsi 2020, Loizidou 2017, Rizzolo 2019, Shindo 2017). This variant is also reported in ClinVar (Variation ID: 91796). This variant is only observed on one allele in the Genome Aggregation Database, indicating it is not a common polymorphism. Computational analyses are uncertain whether this variant is neutral or deleterious (REVEL: 0.231). Due to limited information, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain at this time. References: Bahsi T et al. Spectrum of BRCA1/BRCA2 variants in 1419 Turkish breast and ovarian cancer patients: a single center study. Turkish Journal of Biochemistry. 2020;45(1): 83-90. Loizidou MA et al. BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation testing in Cyprus; a population based study. Clin Genet. 2017 Apr;91(4):611-615. PMID: 27882536. Rizzolo P et al. Insight into genetic susceptibility to male breast cancer by multigene panel testing: Results from a multicenter study in Italy. Int J Cancer. 2019 Jul 15;145(2):390-400. PMID: 30613976. Shindo K et al. Deleterious Germline Mutations in Patients With Apparently Sporadic Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma. J Clin Oncol. 2017 Oct 20;35(30):3382-3390. PMID: 28767289. -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:3
Dec 21, 2017
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Oct 31, 2016
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Mar 23, 2023
University of Washington Department of Laboratory Medicine, University of Washington
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: curation

Missense variant in a coldspot region where missense variants are very unlikely to be pathogenic (PMID:31911673). -

not specified Uncertain:2
Mar 04, 2025
Center for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Oct 09, 2017
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: The BRCA2 c.3302A>G (p.His1101Arg) variant involves the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. 3/4 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant (SNPsandGO not captured due to low reliability index). However, these predictions have yet to be confirmed by functional studies. This variant was found in 1/225626 control chromosomes at a frequency of 0.00044%, which does not exceed the estimated maximal expected allele frequency of a pathogenic BRCA2 variant (0.075%). The variant was reported in one patient with Br/OC (Loizidou 2017), however no further information was provided on this case (i.e. no exact diagnosis, and co-occurrence or co-segregation data were included), thus limiting independent evaluation of causality. In addition, multiple clinical diagnostic laboratories/reputable databases classified this variant as uncertain significance. Taken together, this variant is classified as VUS. -

Familial cancer of breast;C2675520:Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2 Uncertain:1
Oct 24, 2023
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Uncertain:1
Oct 22, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces histidine, which is basic and polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 1101 of the BRCA2 protein (p.His1101Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs398122761, gnomAD 0.001%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with breast cancer, male breast cancer, ovarian cancer, and/or pancreatic cancer (PMID: 21520333, 27882536, 28767289, 30613976, 34326862). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 91796). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt BRCA2 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. RNA analysis performed to evaluate the impact of this missense change on mRNA splicing indicates it does not significantly alter splicing (internal data). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.098
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.023
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.27
CADD
Benign
8.9
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Benign
-0.63
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.57
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.31
N
M_CAP
Benign
0.045
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.17
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.92
T
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.5
D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.23
Sift
Benign
0.085
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.17
T;T
Vest4
0.41
MutPred
0.10
Loss of catalytic residue at L1103 (P = 0.0383);Loss of catalytic residue at L1103 (P = 0.0383);
MVP
0.81
MPC
0.022
ClinPred
0.11
T
GERP RS
1.9
gMVP
0.29

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs398122761; hg19: chr13-32911794; API