13-32339025-C-G
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points: 0P and 10B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_Strong
The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):c.4670C>G(p.Thr1557Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000397 in 1,613,926 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T1557N) has been classified as Likely benign.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000059.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
- Fanconi anemia complementation group D1Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, G2P
- pancreatic cancer, susceptibility to, 2Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- sarcomaInheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- Fanconi anemiaInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- medulloblastomaInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BRCA2 | ENST00000380152.8 | c.4670C>G | p.Thr1557Ser | missense_variant | Exon 11 of 27 | 5 | NM_000059.4 | ENSP00000369497.3 | ||
| BRCA2 | ENST00000530893.7 | c.4301C>G | p.Thr1434Ser | missense_variant | Exon 11 of 27 | 1 | ENSP00000499438.2 | |||
| BRCA2 | ENST00000614259.2 | n.4670C>G | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 10 of 26 | 2 | ENSP00000506251.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152108Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000319 AC: 8AN: 250958 AF XY: 0.0000442 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000424 AC: 62AN: 1461700Hom.: 0 Cov.: 46 AF XY: 0.0000495 AC XY: 36AN XY: 727158 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152226Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74428 show subpopulations
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2 Uncertain:1Benign:3
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This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -
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Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:4
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This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
BP1_Strong c.4670C>G, located in exon 11 of the BRCA2 gene, is predicted to result in the substitution of threonine by serine at codon 1557, p.(Thr1557Ser). This position is outside a (potentially) clinically important functional domain and, moreover, the SpliceAI algorithm predicts no significant impact on splicing (BP1_strong). This variant is found in 7/267918 alleles at a frequency of 0.0026%, with a filter allele frequency of 0.0009% at 99% confidence, in the gnomAD v2.1.1 database non-cancer dataset. To our knowledge, no well-stablished functional studies have been reported for this variant. Published clinical data for a multifactorial likelihood analysis (PMID: 31131967) showed a combined LR inconclusive towards benign or pathogenicity of the variant (LR 0.87), based on co-occurrence (LR 1.21) and family history (LR 0.72). In addition, it was also identified in the following databases: BRCA Exchange (Not Yet Reviewed), ClinVar (5x likely benign, 3x uncertain significance) and LOVD ( 7x uncertain significance). Based on the currently available information, c.4670C>G is classified as a likely benign according to ClinGen-BRCA2 Guidelines version v1.0.0. -
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not provided Benign:3
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Variant Summary: The c.4670C>G variant in BRCA2 gene is a missense change that alters a non-conserved and 4/5 in silico tools predict benign outcome. The variant is found in the large control population dataset of ExAC at a frequency of 0.003%. This frequency does not exceed the maximal expected frequency of a pathogenic allele (0.075%), however the variant may be a rare functional polymorphism. The variant has been reported in several affected individuals without strong evidence for causality. The fact that c.4670C>G has been reported to co-occur with a different deleterious mutation in BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes including presence of another deleterious variant in trans and failed to segregate with the disease in at least one HBOC family suggests a non-disease causing nature of this variant. In addition, reputable databases/diagnostic centers listed the variant of interest with a classification of Benign/Likely Benign. Considering all evidence, the variant was classified as Benign. -
This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 16826315, 24607278, 14684619, 15937982, 27157322, 22476429, 31131967, 31825140) -
Breast and/or ovarian cancer Uncertain:1
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Malignant tumor of breast Uncertain:1
The BRCA2 p.Thr1557Ser variant was identified in 3 of 1662 proband chromosomes (frequency 0.002) from individuals or families with breast cancer; it was not identified in any of the 288 control chromosomes evaluated (Esteban-Cardenosa 2004, Peixoto 2006, Velasco 2005). This variant was also previously identified by our lab in an individual with breast cancer. It is listed in dbSNP database as coming from a "clinical source" (ID#: rs80358698) with a global minor allele frequency (MAF) of 0.001 (1000 Genomes); however, there was only one observation and it was not validated. It has also been reported in the UMD (7X as an unclassified variant), and in the BIC database (5X with unknown clinical importance). This residue is not conserved in mammals and computational analyses (PolyPhen-2, SIFT, AlignGVGD, BLOSUM) do not suggest a high likelihood of impact to the protein. However, this information is not predictive enough to rule out pathogenicity. In summary, based on the above information, the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at this time. This variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -
BRCA2-related disorder Benign:1
This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Benign:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at