13-32339244-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):​c.4889C>G​(p.Ser1630*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000031 in 1,612,346 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BRCA2
NM_000059.4 stop_gained

Scores

2
2
3

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic reviewed by expert panel P:19

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.65
Variant links:
Genes affected
BRCA2 (HGNC:1101): (BRCA2 DNA repair associated) Inherited mutations in BRCA1 and this gene, BRCA2, confer increased lifetime risk of developing breast or ovarian cancer. Both BRCA1 and BRCA2 are involved in maintenance of genome stability, specifically the homologous recombination pathway for double-strand DNA repair. The largest exon in both genes is exon 11, which harbors the most important and frequent mutations in breast cancer patients. The BRCA2 gene was found on chromosome 13q12.3 in human. The BRCA2 protein contains several copies of a 70 aa motif called the BRC motif, and these motifs mediate binding to the RAD51 recombinase which functions in DNA repair. BRCA2 is considered a tumor suppressor gene, as tumors with BRCA2 mutations generally exhibit loss of heterozygosity (LOH) of the wild-type allele. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 13-32339244-C-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr13-32339244-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 51732.Status of the report is reviewed_by_expert_panel, 3 stars. Variant chr13-32339244-C-G is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr13-32339244-C-G is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
BRCA2NM_000059.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.4889C>G p.Ser1630* stop_gained 11/27 ENST00000380152.8 NP_000050.3 P51587

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BRCA2ENST00000380152.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.4889C>G p.Ser1630* stop_gained 11/275 NM_000059.4 ENSP00000369497.3 P51587
BRCA2ENST00000530893.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.4520C>G p.Ser1507* stop_gained 11/271 ENSP00000499438.2 A0A590UJI7
BRCA2ENST00000614259.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.4889C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 10/262 ENSP00000506251.1 A0A7P0TAP7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152006
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000803
AC:
2
AN:
248994
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000741
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
134884
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1460340
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
45
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
726396
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152006
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74248
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:19
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2 Pathogenic:6
Pathogenic, reviewed by expert panelcurationEvidence-based Network for the Interpretation of Germline Mutant Alleles (ENIGMA)Sep 08, 2016Variant allele predicted to encode a truncated non-functional protein. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAll of Us Research Program, National Institutes of HealthNov 16, 2023This variant changes 1 nucleotide in exon 11 of the BRCA2 gene, creating a premature translation stop signal. This variant is also known as 5117C>G in the literature. This variant is expected to result in an absent or non-functional protein product. This variant has been detected in at least 10 Individuals and families affected with breast and ovarian cancer (PMID: 11056688, 12920083, 15131399, 16912212, 17624602, 22044689, 23884708, 24549055, 25342642, 28831036, 33471991; Leiden Open Variation Database DB-ID BRCA2_002196) and an individual affected with prostate cancer (PMID: 23569316). This variant has been identified in 2/248994 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). Loss of BRCA2 function is a known mechanism of disease (clinicalgenome.org). Based on the available evidence, this variant is classified as Pathogenic. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingConsortium of Investigators of Modifiers of BRCA1/2 (CIMBA), c/o University of CambridgeOct 02, 2015- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingBreast Cancer Information Core (BIC) (BRCA2)May 29, 2002- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingSharing Clinical Reports Project (SCRP)Feb 08, 2011- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylJan 04, 2017- -
not provided Pathogenic:6
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneKor MSAJan 01, 2020This variant is a single amino acid change from Serine to a termination codon at amino acid residue 1630 of the BRCA2 gene. This is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Truncating variants in the BRCA2 gene are known to be pathogenic. This variant is also known as c.5117C>G in the literature. This particular variant has been reported in the international literature in families and individuals affected with breast cancer (PMID: 12920083, 22762150, 17624602). The mutation database ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 51732). -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxOct 14, 2020Nonsense variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss-of-function is a known mechanism of disease; Observed in multiple individuals with breast and/or ovarian cancer (Ozcelik 2003, Claus 2005, Malone 2006, Rodriguez 2012, Castera 2014, Zugazagoitia 2014, Pellegrino 2016); Not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); Truncating variants in this gene are considered pathogenic by a well-established clinical consortium and/or database; Also known as c.5117C>G; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25525159, 15728167, 29767749, 30263092, 17624602, 22762150, 24549055, 24880342, 15131399, 26659639, 26586665, 25342642, 20730485, 27163896, 11056688, 22044689, 16912212, 28831036, 29021639, 30487452, 28127413, 30430080, 29446198, 30720243, 30322717, 12920083, 32341426, 30787465, 31447099) -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Nov 04, 2016- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenAug 01, 2021- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingQuest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan CapistranoOct 22, 2020This nonsense variant causes the premature termination of BRCA2 protein synthesis. In addition, it has been reported in individuals affected with breast cancer in the published literature (PMID: 29446198 (2018), 24549055 (2014), 25342642 (2014), 22762150 (2012), 17624602 (2007), 15728167 (2005), 12920083 (2003)). The frequency of this variant in the general population is consistent with pathogenicity. Therefore, the variant is classified as pathogenic. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicSep 06, 2023PM5_strong, PVS1 -
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Pathogenic:4
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineOct 04, 2016The p.Ser1630X variant in BRCA2 has been reported in at least 15 individuals wit h BRCA2-associated cancers (Castera 2014, Castro 2013, Lecarpentier 2012, Ozceli k 2003, Zugazagoitia 2014, Breast Cancer Information Core database, www.research .nhgri.nih.gov/bic/). This variant has been identified in 2/65832 European chrom osomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org ; dbSNP rs80358711). This frequency is low enough to be consistent with the freq uency of hereditary breast and ovarian cancer (HBOC) in the general population. This nonsense variant leads to a premature termination codon at position 1630, w hich is predicted to lead to a truncated or absent protein. Heterozygous loss of function of the BRCA2 gene is an established disease mechanism in HBOC. In addi tion, this variant was classified as Pathogenic on September 8, 2016 by the Clin Gen-approved ENIGMA expert panel (ClinVar SCV000300794.2). In summary, this vari ant meets criteria to be classified as pathogenic for HBOC in an autosomal domin ant manner based upon the predicted impact to the protein. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 19, 2024This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Ser1630*) in the BRCA2 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in BRCA2 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 20104584). This variant is present in population databases (rs80358711, gnomAD 0.002%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with breast cancer (PMID: 12920083, 17624602, 22762150). This variant is also known as 5117C>G. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 51732). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpMar 21, 2019Variant summary: BRCA2 c.4889C>G (p.Ser1630X) results in a premature termination codon, predicted to cause a truncation of the encoded protein or absence of the protein due to nonsense mediated decay, which are commonly known mechanisms for disease. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 8.1e-06 in 245816 control chromosomes (gnomAD). c.4889C>G has been reported in the literature in multiple individuals and families affected with breast and/or ovarian cancer (Rebbeck_2018, Castera_2014, McVeigh_2014, Rodriguez_2012, Malone_2006, Ozcelik_2003, Ottini_2000). These data indicate that the variant is very likely to be associated with disease. Eleven ClinVar submissions from clinical diagnostic laboratories and reputable databases (evaluation after 2014) cite the variant as pathogenic. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic. -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedresearchResearch Molecular Genetics Laboratory, Women's College Hospital, University of TorontoJan 31, 2014- -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 05, 2022The p.S1630* pathogenic mutation (also known as c.4889C>G), located in coding exon 10 of the BRCA2 gene, results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 4889. This changes the amino acid from a serine to a stop codon within coding exon 10. This mutation has been previously reported in French, Italian, Colombian, and Hispanic American hereditary breast and ovarian cancer families (Ottini L et al. Breast Cancer Res. 2000 Mar;2:307-10; Ozcelik H et al. J. Med. Genet. 2003 Aug;40:e91; Claus EB et al. JAMA. 2005 Feb;293:964-9; Monnerat C et al. Fam. Cancer. 2007 Jul;6:453-61; Rodriguez AO et al. Gynecol. Oncol. 2012 Feb;124:236-43). Of note, this mutation is also designated as S1630X or 5117C>G in published literature. In addition to the clinical data presented in the literature, this alteration is expected to result in loss of function by premature protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. As such, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthJul 07, 2022This variant changes 1 nucleotide in exon 11 of the BRCA2 gene, creating a premature translation stop signal. This variant is also known as 5117C>G in the literature. This variant is expected to result in an absent or non-functional protein product. This variant has been detected in at least 10 Individuals and families affected with breast and ovarian cancer (PMID: 11056688, 12920083, 15131399, 16912212, 17624602, 22044689, 23884708, 24549055, 25342642, 28831036, 33471991; Leiden Open Variation Database DB-ID BRCA2_002196) and an individual affected with prostate cancer (PMID: 23569316). This variant has been identified in 2/248994 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). Loss of BRCA2 function is a known mechanism of disease (clinicalgenome.org). Based on the available evidence, this variant is classified as Pathogenic. -
Familial cancer of breast Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsMar 16, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.36
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.29
CADD
Pathogenic
34
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Uncertain
0.35
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.039
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.53
D
Vest4
0.88
GERP RS
4.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs80358711; hg19: chr13-32913381; COSMIC: COSV66461715; API