13-32339646-CA-CAA
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):c.5297dup(p.Asn1766LysfsTer2) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000685 in 1,460,184 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
BRCA2
NM_000059.4 frameshift
NM_000059.4 frameshift
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.418
Genes affected
BRCA2 (HGNC:1101): (BRCA2 DNA repair associated) Inherited mutations in BRCA1 and this gene, BRCA2, confer increased lifetime risk of developing breast or ovarian cancer. Both BRCA1 and BRCA2 are involved in maintenance of genome stability, specifically the homologous recombination pathway for double-strand DNA repair. The largest exon in both genes is exon 11, which harbors the most important and frequent mutations in breast cancer patients. The BRCA2 gene was found on chromosome 13q12.3 in human. The BRCA2 protein contains several copies of a 70 aa motif called the BRC motif, and these motifs mediate binding to the RAD51 recombinase which functions in DNA repair. BRCA2 is considered a tumor suppressor gene, as tumors with BRCA2 mutations generally exhibit loss of heterozygosity (LOH) of the wild-type allele. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 13-32339646-C-CA is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr13-32339646-C-CA is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 462372.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BRCA2 | NM_000059.4 | c.5297dup | p.Asn1766LysfsTer2 | frameshift_variant | 11/27 | ENST00000380152.8 | NP_000050.3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BRCA2 | ENST00000380152.8 | c.5297dup | p.Asn1766LysfsTer2 | frameshift_variant | 11/27 | 5 | NM_000059.4 | ENSP00000369497 | A2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33
GnomAD3 genomes
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33
GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.85e-7 AC: 1AN: 1460184Hom.: 0 Cov.: 45 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 726436
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GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33
GnomAD4 genome
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33
ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Revvity Omics, Revvity | Jun 25, 2022 | - - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Oct 23, 2020 | The c.5297dupA pathogenic mutation, located in coding exon 10 of the BRCA2 gene, results from a duplication of A at nucleotide position 5297, causing a translational frameshift with a predicted alternate stop codon (p.N1766Kfs*2). This mutation was reported in multiple cohorts of individuals with breast and/or ovarian cancer (Gourley C et al. J. Clin. Oncol., 2010 May;28:2505-11; Lang GT et al. Int J Cancer, 2017 07;141:129-142; Bhaskaran SP et al. Int J Cancer, 2019 08;145:962-973). In addition to the clinical data presented in the literature, this alteration is expected to result in loss of function by premature protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. As such, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation. - |
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Dec 12, 2021 | ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 462372). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with ovarian or peritoneal cancer (PMID: 20406939). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Asn1766Lysfs*2) in the BRCA2 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in BRCA2 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 20104584). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. - |
Computational scores
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at