13-32339745-C-G
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate
The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):c.5390C>G(p.Ala1797Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000744 in 1,613,668 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A1797A) has been classified as Likely benign.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000059.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
- Fanconi anemia complementation group D1Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, G2P
- pancreatic cancer, susceptibility to, 2Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- sarcomaInheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- Fanconi anemiaInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- medulloblastomaInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BRCA2 | NM_000059.4 | c.5390C>G | p.Ala1797Gly | missense_variant | Exon 11 of 27 | ENST00000380152.8 | NP_000050.3 |
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BRCA2 | ENST00000380152.8 | c.5390C>G | p.Ala1797Gly | missense_variant | Exon 11 of 27 | 5 | NM_000059.4 | ENSP00000369497.3 | ||
| BRCA2 | ENST00000530893.7 | c.5021C>G | p.Ala1674Gly | missense_variant | Exon 11 of 27 | 1 | ENSP00000499438.2 | |||
| BRCA2 | ENST00000614259.2 | n.5390C>G | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 10 of 26 | 2 | ENSP00000506251.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1AN: 152072Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000119 AC: 3AN: 251078 AF XY: 0.00000737 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000753 AC: 11AN: 1461596Hom.: 0 Cov.: 44 AF XY: 0.00000550 AC XY: 4AN XY: 727092 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1AN: 152072Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74274 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2 Uncertain:3Benign:2
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BP1(Strong) according to ACMG/AMP classification guidelines specified for BRCA1 & BRCA2 (Classification Criteria V1.0.0 2023-09-08 - https://cspec.genome.network/cspec/ui/svi/affiliation/50087) (PMID: 38160042) -
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This missense variant replaces alanine with glycine at codon 1797 of the BRCA2 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in an individual with a personal or family history of breast and/or ovarian cancer (PMID: 34572941). This variant has also been reported in a breast cancer case-control meta-analysis in 1/60465 cases and 4/53457 unaffected individuals (PMID: 33471991; Leiden Open Variation Database DB-ID BRCA2_001468). This variant has been identified in 3/251078 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). Although there is a suspicion that this variant may not be associated with disease, additional studies are necessary to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -
not provided Uncertain:3Benign:2
Identified in individuals with breast or ovarian cancer (Zutini 2018); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); Also known as 5618C>G; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27930734, 30254663) -
In the published literature, this variant has been reported in individual(s) with breast and or ovarian cancer (PMID: 30254663 (2018)). In a large-scale breast cancer association study, the variant was observed in a breast cancer case and in unaffected individuals (PMID: 33471991 (2021)). The frequency of this variant in the general population, 0.000026 (3/113490 chromosomes (Genome Aggregation Database, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org)), is uninformative in the assessment of its pathogenicity. Analysis of this variant using bioinformatics tools for the prediction of the effect of amino acid changes on protein structure and function yielded predictions that this variant is benign. Based on the available information, we are unable to determine the clinical significance of this variant. -
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The BRCA2 C.5390C>G variant has not been reported in the literature nor previously identified by our laboratory. It is reported in BIC as a variant with unknown pathogenicity, and also listed in dbDNP (rs-id: rs80358760) identified from a clinical source with no frequency information provided. This is a missense alteration, which changes the residue Ala to Gly in the protein sequence coded by exon 11 (p.Ala1797Gly), which may have an impact on the function, however the SIFT program predicts this variant to be benign. In summary, based on the above information alone the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at the current time. Classified under ACMG-4 -
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Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:3Benign:1
The p.A1797G variant (also known as c.5390C>G), located in coding exon 10 of the BRCA2 gene, results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 5390. The alanine at codon 1797 is replaced by glycine, an amino acid with similar properties. This variant was identified in one family undergoing BRCA1/2 testing (Zuntini R et al. Front Genet, 2018 Sep;9:378). This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
This missense variant replaces alanine with glycine at codon 1797 of the BRCA2 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function. To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been detected in a breast cancer case-control meta-analysis in 1/60466 cases and 4/53461 unaffected individuals (PMID: 33471991; Leiden Open Variation Database DB-ID BRCA2_001468). Multifactorial analyses have reported likelihood ratios for pathogenicity, reaching a combined LR of 0.631 based on personal and family history of two carriers and co-occurrence with a pathogenic variant (PMID: 31131967, 31853058). This variant also has been detected in 1 individual older than age 70 years who has never had cancer (FLOSSIES database; https://whi.color.com/variant/13-32913882-C-G). This variant has been identified in 3/251078 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). Although there is a suspicion that this variant may not be associated with disease, additional studies are necessary to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Missense variant in a coldspot region where missense variants are very unlikely to be pathogenic (PMID:31911673). -
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Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Uncertain:1
This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1797 of the BRCA2 protein (p.Ala1797Gly). This variant is present in population databases (rs80358760, gnomAD 0.003%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with personal and/or family history of breast and/or ovarian cancer (PMID: 30254663). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 51852). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt BRCA2 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at